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Key Documents

C3142

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Chymotrypsin from bovine pancreas

(TLCK treated to inactivate residual tryspin activity), Type VII, essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder, ≥40 units/mg protein

Sinonimo/i:

TLCK-Chymotrypsin

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010112
NACRES:
NA.54

Livello qualitativo

Tipo

Type VII

Forma fisica

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

Attività specifica

≥40 units/mg protein

PM

25 kDa

Solubilità

1 mM HCl: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear

N° accesso UniProt

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

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Applicazioni

α-Chymotrypsin from Sigma has been used to determine the crystal structures of two homologous inhibitors (pars intercerebralis major peptide-C and pars intercerebralis major peptide-D2v) from the insect Locusta migratoria by forming a complex with the enzyme.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

α-Chymotrypsin is a serine peptidase and has 241 amino acid residues contained in three polypeptide chains (A chain-13 residues, B chain-131 residues, and C chain-97 residues) linked by disulfide bridges. Molecular weight of this enzyme is found to be 25 kDa. Its pI is 8.75. It selectively hydrolyzes peptide bonds on the C-terminal side of tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and leucine. Ca2+ activates and stabilizes the enzyme. The enzyme is inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP), phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), N-p-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), chymostatin, aprotinin, α1-antitrypsin, α2-macroglobulin, 10 mM Cu2+ and Hg2+.
A serine protease that hydrolyzes peptide bonds with aromatic or large hydrophobic side chains (Tyr, Trp, Phe, Met, Leu) on the carboxyl end of the bond.

Definizione di unità

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of BTEE per min at pH 7.8 at 25 °C.

Nota sulla preparazione

TLCK treatment inactivates trypsin which may be present in chymotrypsin, without affecting the chymotrypsin activity.

Risultati analitici

Protein determined by A1%/280

Altre note

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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M Gestin et al.
Digestive diseases and sciences, 42(6), 1302-1311 (1997-06-01)
A specific method for pancreatic elastase II activity analysis was developed. True elastase II activity could be discriminated from that of elastase I and chymotrypsin. The postnatal development of four pancreatic proteases in the duodenal juice of children and in
Tommi Kotila et al.
Nature communications, 13(1), 3442-3442 (2022-06-16)
Actin polymerization generates forces for cellular processes throughout the eukaryotic kingdom, but our understanding of the 'ancient' actin turnover machineries is limited. We show that, despite > 1 billion years of evolution, pathogenic Leishmania major parasite and mammalian actins share the same
Dhwani S Korde et al.
MethodsX, 9, 101779-101779 (2022-07-23)
Alzheimer´s disease is characterized by hyperphosphorylated tau neurofibrillary tangles and beta-amyloid plaques. Both molecules can be easily measured in human fluids or tissue extracts by immunoassays. However, the different molecular weight species can only be differentiated on Western Blot gels.
A Roussel et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(42), 38893-38898 (2001-08-10)
The crystal structures of two homologous inhibitors (PMP-C and PMP-D2v) from the insect Locusta migratoria have been determined in complex with bovine alpha-chymotrypsin at 2.1- and 3.0-A resolution, respectively. PMP-C is a potent bovine alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor whereas native PMP-D2 is
Tobias Koschubs et al.
Nucleic acids research, 38(10), 3186-3195 (2010-02-04)
Mediator is the central coactivator complex required for regulated transcription by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Mediator consists of 25 subunits arranged in the head, middle, tail and kinase modules. Structural and functional studies of Mediator are limited by the availability

Articoli

Analytical Enzyme Chymotrypsin: Chymotrypsin is produced in the acinar cells of the pancreas as the inactive precursor, chymotrypsinogen.

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