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Key Documents

W265501

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-Malic acid

99%

Sinônimo(s):

(±)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid, DL-Hydroxybutanedioic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
HO2CCH2CH(OH)CO2H
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
134.09
Número FEMA:
2655
Beilstein:
1723539
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12164502
ID de substância PubChem:
Número de Flavis:
8.017
NACRES:
NA.21

fonte biológica

synthetic

Nível de qualidade

grau

Kosher

conformidade reg.

FDA 21 CFR 1084.1069
FDA 21 CFR 117

densidade de vapor

4.6 (vs air)

pressão de vapor

<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Ensaio

99%

temperatura de autoignição

644 °F

pf

131-133 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

H2O: soluble 646.6 g/L at 20 °C

aplicação(ões)

flavors and fragrances

Documentação

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

alérgeno alimentar

no known allergens

Organoléptico

odorless

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

OC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)

chave InChI

BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrição geral

DL-Malic acid is mainly used as an acidulant in the food industry.

Aplicação


  • Tetra-Ln(3+)-Implanted Tellurotungstates Covalently Modified by dl-Malic Acid: Proton Conduction and Photochromic Properties.: This innovative study showcases dl-Malic acid as a key component in the synthesis of advanced tellurotungstates, contributing to notable enhancements in proton conduction and photochromic properties, which are critical for applications in smart materials and sensors (Niu et al., 2024).

  • Direct regeneration of spent LiFePO(4) materials via a green and economical one-step hydrothermal process.: dl-Malic acid is utilized in a green chemistry approach for the direct regeneration of lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) materials, demonstrating a sustainable pathway for battery recycling and highlighting its importance in promoting environmental sustainability (Yang et al., 2023).

  • Chitin Extracted from the Shell of Blue Swimming Crabs (Portunus pelagicus Linn.) Inhibits NF-kappaB p65 in Ethanol-Induced Gastric Ulcerative Wistar Rats.: In this research, dl-Malic acid serves as a catalyst in the extraction and functional activity testing of chitin, which is shown to have significant anti-inflammatory effects, suggesting its potential in pharmaceutical applications (Amelia et al., 2023).

  • Manganese-Titanium Mixed Ion Sieves for the Selective Adsorption of Lithium Ions from an Artificial Salt Lake Brine.: Highlighting the application of dl-Malic acid in the synthesis of ion-exchange materials, this study points towards its utility in enhancing the selective adsorption properties of manganese-titanium mixed ion sieves, crucial for lithium recovery from brines (Ding et al., 2023).

Exoneração de responsabilidade

For R&D or non-EU Food use. Not for retail sale.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

397.4 °F

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

203 °C

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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CRC Handbook of Food Additives, 1, 239-239 (1973)
G Anneroth et al.
Scandinavian journal of dental research, 88(3), 214-218 (1980-06-01)
Two saliva stimulating drugs, solutions of Hybrin and malic acid were in an in vitro study found to have a heavy demineralizing effect on the root surface of the dental hard tissue. Consequently the drugs cannot be recommended to patients
Cuiyue Liang et al.
Plant physiology, 161(3), 1347-1361 (2013-01-24)
Low pH, aluminum (Al) toxicity, and low phosphorus (P) often coexist and are heterogeneously distributed in acid soils. To date, the underlying mechanisms of crop adaptation to these multiple factors on acid soils remain poorly understood. In this study, we
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Resistance rates are increasing among several problematic Gram-negative pathogens, a fact that has encouraged the development of new antimicrobial agents. This paper characterizes a Salmonella phage endolysin (Lys68) and demonstrates its potential antimicrobial effectiveness when combined with organic acids towards
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Succinate-driven oxidation via complex II (CII) may have a significant contribution towards the high rates of production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by mitochondria. Here, we show that the CII Q site inhibitor thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTFA) blocks succinate + rotenone-driven ROS

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