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S8751

Sigma-Aldrich

Sulfaguanidine

Sinônimo(s):

4-Amino-N-(aminoiminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide, 4-Amino-N-guanylbenzenesulfonamide

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C7H10N4O2S
Número CAS:
57-67-0
Peso molecular:
214.24
Beilstein:
2695326
Número CE:
200-345-9
Número MDL:
MFCD00038136
Código UNSPSC:
51283914
ID de substância PubChem:
24899810
NACRES:
NA.85

fonte biológica

synthetic (Organic)

forma

powder

cor

white to off-white

solubilidade

1 M HCl: soluble 50 mg/mL

espectro de atividade do antibiótico

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Modo de ação

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

NC(=N)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1

InChI

1S/C7H10N4O2S/c8-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)14(12,13)11-7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H4,9,10,11)

chave InChI

BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informações sobre genes

human ... F2(2147) , PRSS1(5644)

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Categorias relacionadas

Descrição geral

Chemical structure: sulfonamide

Aplicação

Sulfaguanidine is used to block the synthesis of folic acid. It is used to study its effect on microsporidial growth and host cell viability.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Sulfaguanidine is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfonamides block the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. Sulfonamides are competitive inhibitors of bacterial para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is required for bacterial synthesis of folic acid. Sulfaguanidine is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor. Sulfonamides are active against Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. Mode of resistance is via the alteration of dihydropteroate synthase or alternative pathway for folic acid synthesis.

Outras notas

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non Combustible Solids

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

H315,H319,H335

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Respiratory system

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificados de análise (COA)

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R F Cross et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 929(1-2), 113-121 (2001-10-12)
Two electrically neutral analytes previously observed to be separated from the neutral marker in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) experiments [sulphanilamide (SAA) and sulphaguanidine (SGW)] have been examined to determine the basis for separation. The degree of separation increases markedly with
L S Wan et al.
Journal of microencapsulation, 12(4), 417-423 (1995-07-01)
Microspheres were formed when a solution of cellulose phthalate was extruded into 30% glacial acetic acid solution. Sulphonamides entrapped in such microspheres leached into the hardening solution because they dissolved freely in the acetic acid solution. This resulted in poor
T W Wong et al.
Journal of microencapsulation, 19(4), 511-522 (2002-10-25)
The potential application of pectin as a matrix polymer for making microspheres by an emulsification technique was explored, and the drug release property of these pectinate microspheres containing drug cores of varying aqueous solubilities: sulphanilamide, sulphaguanidine and sulphathiazole, was investigated
Alan D Gift et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 43(1), 14-23 (2006-08-03)
A moisture sorption gravimetric analyzer has been combined with a Raman spectrometer to better understand the various modes of water-solid interactions relevant to pharmaceutical systems. A commercial automated moisture sorption balance was modified to allow non-contact monitoring of the sample
K Nakanishi et al.
Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, 13(12), 760-765 (1990-12-01)
The influence of suppository bases and adjuvants on the release rate of drugs and the absorption of non-absorbable drugs such as sulfanilic acid (SA) and sulfaguanidine (SG), was investigated following the rectal administration of suppositories. The suppository bases used were
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