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Documentos Principais

L5418

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolissacarídeos

Ready Made solution, 1 mg/mL

Sinônimo(s):

LPS

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

fonte biológica

Escherichia coli (O55:B5)

Nível de qualidade

Formulário

aqueous solution

concentração

1 mg/mL

cor

white to faint yellow

solubilidade

water: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, faintly hazy to hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

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Descrição geral

This product is a 0.2 um filtered aqueous solution containing 1 mg/mL of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from E. coli serotype O55:B5. The source strain is CDC 1644-70. This LPS serotype has been used in studies of septic shock and to induce myocarditis.

Aplicação

Os lipopolissacarídeos (LPSs) são componentes característicos da parede celular de bactérias gram negativas. Os LPS e sua porção lipídica A estimulam as células do sistema imunológico inato através do receptor do tipo Toll 4 (TLR4), um membro da família de proteínas do receptor do tipo Toll 4 que reconhece patógenos comuns associados a padrões moleculares (PAMPs).

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Nota de preparo

The LPS used to prepare the solution have been phenol-extracted and chromatographically purified by gel filtration. Lipopolysaccharides prepared by phenol extraction contain up to 60% RNA and less than 1% protein. Subsequent purification by gel filtration chromatography removes much of protein present in the phenol-extracted LPS, but leaves a product that still contains 10-20% nucleic acids. Further purification using ion exchange chromatography yields an LPS product which contains <1% protein and <1% RNA.

Outras notas

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Código de classe de armazenamento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Conteúdo relacionado

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the major component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Lipopolysaccharide is localized in the outer layer of the membrane and is, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface.

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