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A0150000

Acetylcysteine

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinônimo(s):

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, LNAC, NAC

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
HSCH2CH(NHCOCH3)CO2H
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
163.19
Beilstein:
1724426
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grau

pharmaceutical primary standard

família API

acetylcysteine

fabricante/nome comercial

EDQM

pf

106-108 °C (lit.)

aplicação(ões)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

formato

neat

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1

chave InChI

PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N

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Descrição geral

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicação

Acetylcysteine EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Antioxidant and mucolytic agent. Increases cellular pools of free radical scavengers. Reported to prevent apoptosis in neuronal cells but induce apoptosis in smooth muscle cells. Inhibits HIV replication. May serve as a substrate for microsomal glutathione transferase.

Embalagem

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Outras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Lot/Batch Number

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N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been in clinical practice for several decades. It has been used as a mucolytic agent and for the treatment of numerous disorders including paracetamol intoxication, doxorubicin cardiotoxicity, ischemia-reperfusion cardiac injury, acute respiratory distress syndrome, bronchitis, chemotherapy-induced toxicity
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Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease, 6(3), 127-135 (2012-03-01)
To develop an efficient therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been tested as a medication that can suppress various pathogenic processes in this disease. NAC is a thiol compound, which provides sulfhydryl groups. NAC can act
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N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) targets a diverse array of factors germane to the pathophysiology of multiple neuropsychiatric disorders including glutamatergic transmission, the antioxidant glutathione, neurotrophins, apoptosis, mitochondrial function, and inflammatory pathways. This review summarises the areas where the mechanisms of action of
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