239763-M

Cycloheximide

Cycloheximide, CAS 66-81-9, is an antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not prokaryotes.

• Synonim(y): Cycloheximide
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₁₅H₂₃NO₄
• Numer CAS: 66-81-9
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 281.35
• Numer MDL: MFCD00082346
• Kod UNSPSC: 12352111
• NACRES: NA.77

Właściwości

• Poziom jakości: 200
• Próba: ≥90% (by assay)
• Postać: powder
• producent / nazwa handlowa: Calbiochem^®
• warunki przechowywania: OK to freeze
• kolor: white to brown
• temp. przechowywania: room temp
• InChI: 1S/C15H23NO4/c1-8-3-9(2)15(20)11(4-8)12(17)5-10-6-13(18)16-14(19)7-10/h8-12,17H,3-7H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18,19)/t8-,9-,11-,12+/m0/s1
• Klucz InChI: YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N

Opis

Opis ogólny

An antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not in prokaryotes. Interacts directly with the translocase enzyme, interfering with the translocation step. Inhibits cell-free protein synthesis in eukaryotes. Competitively inhibits hFKBP12 (K_i = 3.4 µM). Triggers apoptosis in HL-60 cells, T-cell hybridomas, Burkitt′s lymphoma cells, and a variety of other cell types, including rodent macrophages. Induces DNA fragmentation in macrophages, however it inhibits DNA cleavage in rat thymocytes treated with thapsigargin, methylprednisolone, and ionomycin. Rapidly destroyed in alkaline solutions.

An antifungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not prokaryotes. Competitively inhibits hFKBP12 (K_i = 3.4 µM). Triggers apoptosis in HL-60 cells, T cell hybridomas, Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, and other cell types. A 100 mg/ml solution of Cycloheximide (Cat. No. 239765) in DMSO (sterile-filtered) is also available.

Ostrzeżenie

Toxicity: Highly Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (I)

Inne uwagi

Christner, C., et al. 1999. J. Med. Chem.42, 3615.
Lu, Q. and Mellgreen,R.L. 1996. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.334, 175.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Waring, P. 1990. J. Biol. Chem.265, 14476.
Obrig, T.G., et al. 1971. J. Biol. Chem.246, 174.
Pestka, S. 1971. Annu. Rev. Microbiol.25, 487.

Informacje prawne

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
• Hasło ostrzegawcze: Danger
• Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia: H300,H341,H360D,H411
• Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności: P202 - P264 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P391
• Klasyfikacja zagrożeń: Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B
• Kod klasy składowania: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable