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Key Documents

T6199

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-α-tubulina monoclonal

enhanced validation

clone DM1A, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Sinônimo(s):

Monoclonal Anti-α-Tubulin

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

fonte biológica

mouse

Nível de qualidade

conjugado

unconjugated

forma do anticorpo

purified immunoglobulin

tipo de produto de anticorpo

primary antibodies

clone

DM1A, monoclonal

forma

buffered aqueous solution

peso molecular

antigen ~50 kDa

reatividade de espécies

yeast, mouse, amphibian, human, rat, chicken, fungi, bovine

embalagem

antibody small pack of 25 μL

validação aprimorada

independent ( Antibodies)
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

concentração

~1 mg/mL

técnica(s)

immunocytochemistry: 0.5-1 μg/mL using cultured chicken fibroblasts (CFB)
immunohistochemistry: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
microarray: suitable
western blot: 0.5-1 μg/mL using total tissue extract from chicken gizzard

Isotipo

IgG1

nº de adesão UniProt

aplicação(ões)

research pathology

Condições de expedição

dry ice

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

modificação pós-traducional do alvo

unmodified

Informações sobre genes

human ... TUBA4A(7277)
mouse ... Tuba1a(22142)
rat ... Tuba1a(64158)

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Descrição geral

Anti-α-Tubulin antibody, Mouse monoclonal (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the hybridoma DM1A produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells (NS1) and splenocytes from BALB/c mice immunized with purified chick brain tubulin. The isotype is determined by a double diffusion immunoassay using Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Isotyping Reagents, Product Number ISO2.

Tubulin is the major building block of microtubules. This intracellular, cylindrical, filamentous structure is present in almost all eukaryotic cells. Microtubules function as structural and mobile elements in mitosis, intracellular transport, flagellar movement, and the cytoskeleton. Tubulin is a heterodimer that consists of α-tubulin and β-tubulin. Both subunits have a molecular weight of approx. 50 kDa and share considerable homology. In addition to α- and β-tubulin, several other tubulins have been identified, bringing the number of distinct tubulin classes to seven. Most of these tubulins have distinct subcellular localization and an emerging diverse set of functions. Out of the seven different tubulins four new members of the tubulin family were identified recently, which consist of δ, ξ, η and ε-tubulin. η and ε-tubulins were discovered by database searches. Microtubular systems contain at least three α-tubulin isoforms. Two isoforms are coded by two α-tubulin genes, which are both transcribed and code for extremely similar proteins. The third isoform is generated by post-translational modification. At least three modifications of tubulin subunits have been described: the phosphorylation of β-tubulin from brain, the removal of the carboxy terminal tyrosine form a-tubulin in vertebrate tissues, and the acetylation of the amino group of lysine(s) in α-tubulin.

α -tubulin, also called tubulin α 4a (TUBA4A), is mapped to human chromosome 2q35. The gene codes for a member of the α -tubulin family, and contains 448 amino acids. α-subunit of tubulin has molecular weight of 50,000.

Monoclonal antibodies recognizing α-tubulin, together with monoclonal antibodies to other tubulin types (β, β-tubulin isotype I +II, β-tubulin isotype III, tyrosine tubulin, and the acetylated form of α-tubulin) provide a specific and useful tool in studying the intracellular distribution of tubulin and the static and dynamic aspects of cytoskeleton.

Especificidade

O anticorpo é específico para α-tubulina em ensaios de immunoblotting e pode ser usado para localização de α-tubulina em cortes de tecido ou células cultivadas. O anticorpo reage melhor com fibroblastos de galinha.
Anti-α-Tubulin antibody, Mouse monoclonal recognizes an epitope located at the C-terminal end of the α-tubulin isoform (amino acids 426-430) in a variety of organisms (e.g., human, bovine, mouse, and chicken).

Imunogênio

microtúbulos de cérebro embrionário de galinha.

Aplicação

Anti-α-Tubulin antibody, Mouse monoclonal has been used in immunocytofluorescence and western blot analysis.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Tubulin α 4a (TUBA4A) mutation is associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

α-Tubulin or tubulin α 4A (TUBA4A) plays an essential role in cell growth and division. It is also implicated in various cellular processes, such as cell motility, signaling development and cell shape maintenance. Mutation in TUBA4A is associated with the development of various types of cancers, such as oral cancer, breast cancer, rectal cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer. In addition, variation in the TUBA4A leads to sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

forma física

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 1% BSA and 15 mM sodium azide.

Nota de preparo

Storage and Stability: Store at 2-8°C for up to one month. For prolonged storage, freeze in working aliquots at -20°C. Repeated freezing and thawing, or storage in frost-free freezers, is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilutions should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Outras notas

In order to obtain the best results using various techniques and preparations, we recommend determining optimal working dilutions by titration.

Exoneração de responsabilidade

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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