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Documentos Principais

R0533

Sigma-Aldrich

Rifapentine

Sinônimo(s):

3-(((4-cyclopentyl-1-piperazinyl)imino)methyl)rifamycin, Cyclopentylrifampicin, DL 473

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C47H64N4O12
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
877.03
Número CE:
Código UNSPSC:
51283603
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Ensaio

≥93.5%

Nível de qualidade

Formulário

powder or crystals

espectro de atividade do antibiótico

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria

Modo de ação

enzyme | inhibits

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

N5(CCN(CC5)C6CCCC6)N=Cc1c2c(c3c(c4c(c(c3O)C)O[C@](O\C=C\C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](\C=C\C=C(/C(=O)N2)\C)C)O)C)O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC)(C4=O)C)c1O)O

InChI

1S/C47H64N4O12/c1-24-13-12-14-25(2)46(59)49-37-32(23-48-51-20-18-50(19-21-51)31-15-10-11-16-31)41(56)34-35(42(37)57)40(55)29(6)44-36(34)45(58)47(8,63-44)61-22-17-33(60-9)26(3)43(62-30(7)52)28(5)39(54)27(4)38(24)53/h12-14,17,22-24,26-28,31,33,38-39,43,53-57H,10-11,15-16,18-21H2,1-9H3,(H,49,59)/b13-12+,22-17+,25-14-,48-23?/t24-,26+,27+,28+,33?,38-,39+,43+,47-/m0/s1

chave InChI

WDZCUPBHRAEYDL-OABFQHKQSA-N

Descrição geral

Chemical structure: macrolide

Aplicação

Rifapentine is an antibiotic clinically used to treat tuberculosis. It is used in tuberculosis research.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Rifapentine is a semisynthetic derivative of rifampicin with antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rifapentine inhibits DNA-dependant RNA polymerase and prevents RNA transcription. It interacts with bacterial RNA polymerase but does not inhibit the mammalian enzyme.
Semisynthetic derivative of rifampicin with antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial and against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rifapentine inhibits DNA-dependant RNA polymerase and prevents RNA transcription.

Outras notas

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Slide 1 of 4

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Deepak Almeida et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 5(1), e933-e933 (2011-01-20)
treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease, or Buruli ulcer (BU), has shifted from surgery to treatment with streptomycin(STR)+rifampin(RIF) since 2004 based on studies in a mouse model and clinical trials. We tested two entirely oral regimens for BU treatment, rifampin(RIF)+clarithromycin(CLR) and
K E Dooley et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 91(5), 881-888 (2012-04-05)
Rifapentine (RP T) is an antituberculosis drug that may shorten treatment duration when substituted for rifampin (RI F).The maximal tolerated daily dose of RP T and its potential for cytochrome 3A4 induction and autoinduction at clinically relevant doses are unknown.
John Gar Yan Chan et al.
Expert opinion on drug delivery, 11(3), 421-431 (2014-01-09)
Tuberculosis (TB) remains rampant throughout the world, in large part due to the lengthy treatment times of current therapeutic options. Rifapentine, a rifamycin antibiotic, is currently approved for intermittent dosing in the treatment of TB. Recent animal studies have shown
Ian M Rosenthal et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(8), 4331-4340 (2012-06-06)
In previous experiments, replacing the 10-mg/kg of body weight daily dose of rifampin with 7.5 to 10 mg/kg of rifapentine in combinations containing isoniazid and pyrazinamide reduced the duration of treatment needed to cure tuberculosis in BALB/c mice by approximately
Ming Zhang et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 183(9), 1254-1261 (2011-02-19)
Daily rifapentine plus isoniazid-pyrazinamide in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis produces cure in 3 months. Whether cure corresponds to latent infection contained by host immunity or true tissue sterilization is unknown. To determine the length of treatment with rifapentine-isoniazid-pyrazinamide or

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