289418

Indium(III) oxide

99.99% trace metals basis

• Synonym(s): Diindium trioxide, Indium sesquioxide
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): In₂O₃
• CAS Number: 1312-43-2
• Molecular Weight: 277.63
• EC Number: 215-193-9
• MDL number: MFCD00011060
• UNSPSC Code: 12352303
• PubChem Substance ID: 24857196
• NACRES: NA.23

Properties

• vapor pressure: <0.01 mmHg ( 25 °C)
• Quality Level: 100
• assay: 99.99% trace metals basis
• form: powder
• reaction suitability: reagent type: catalyst; core: indium
• density: 7.18 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• application(s): battery manufacturing
• SMILES string: O=[In]O[In]=O
• InChI: 1S/2In.3O
• InChI key: SHTGRZNPWBITMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

Indium(III)oxide, also known as indium sesquioxide or In₂O₃. It is athermally stable compound, suitable for use in glass, optic, and ceramic applications.Indium oxide is also commonly doped with tin oxide (SnO₂) to produce indium tinoxide (ITO), which is used in transparent thin conductive films for displays,energy-efficient windows, and photovoltaics. Indium oxide-based catalysts are alsoused in various catalytic applications including CO₂ hydrogenation, directconversion of syngas into light olefins, and conversion of meso-epoxide intochiral β-amino alcohols.

Application

• Comparative analysis on application conditions of indium (III) oxide-reinforced glasses in nuclear waste management and source transportation: A Monte Carlo study: This research explores the use of indium (III) oxide-reinforced glass for radioactive waste containment, highlighting its effectiveness and potential in nuclear waste management (ALMisned et al., 2023).
• Double-shelled hollow rods assembled from nitrogen/sulfur-codoped carbon coated indium oxide nanoparticles as excellent photocatalysts: Discusses the synthesis and application of indium oxide nanoparticles in photocatalysis, demonstrating significant enhancements in environmental cleanup technologies (Sun et al., 2019).
• Black indium oxide a photothermal CO2 hydrogenation catalyst: Investigates black indium oxide for its use in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, a critical process for sustainable energy and chemical synthesis (Wang et al., 2020).
• Material proposal for 2D indium oxide: This study proposes two-dimensional indium oxide, discussing its material characteristics and potential applications in electronics and optoelectronics (Kakanakova-Georgieva et al., 2021).
• Purification of indium by solvent extraction with undiluted ionic liquids: Examines the processes of extracting and purifying indium using green chemistry approaches, contributing to more sustainable practices in materials processing (Deferm et al., 2016).

Safety Information

• Storage Class: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk_germany: WGK 3
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable
• ppe: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves