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Key Documents

T9784

Sigma-Aldrich

Tricine

BioXtra, pH 4.0-6.0 (1 M in H2O), ≥99% (titration)

Synonym(s):

N-[Tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2)3CNHCH2CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
179.17
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1937804
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

product line

BioXtra

Quality Level

assay

≥99% (titration)

form

powder

impurities

≤0.005% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤0.1%

pH

4.0-6.0 (1 M in H2O)

useful pH range

7.4-8.8

pKa (25 °C)

8.1

solubility

H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.1%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.005%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

absorption

≤0.05 at 280 in H2O at 1 M
≤0.1 at 260 in H2O at 1 M

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

SMILES string

OCC(CO)(CO)NCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H13NO5/c8-2-6(3-9,4-10)7-1-5(11)12/h7-10H,1-4H2,(H,11,12)

InChI key

SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

The name Tricine is derived from "tris" and "glycine". Tricine and other good buffers serve as efficient scavengers of hydroxyl radicals in a study of radiation-induced membrane damage. Tricine is widely used as an electrophoresis buffer and for the resuspension of cell pellets. Due to its lower negative charge compared to glycine, it migrates faster. It has a high ionic strength which leads to more ion movement and less protein movement. This aids the separation of low molecular weight proteins in lower percent acrylamide gels. Tricine is also used as a trailing ion that permits the resolution of small proteins at lower acrylamide concentrations than in glycine-sodium dodecyl-sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) systems.

Application

Tricine has been used:
  • in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) buffer used in the single-cell collection
  • as a component of lactotroph feeding medium for culturing lactotrophs
  • to prepare luciferase assay reagent for luciferase activity assay in firefly Photonis pyralis and as a component in Triton/glycylglycine lysis buffer

Buffer component for separation of low molecular weight peptides.

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Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences (2011)
Joke Mertens et al.
Bio-protocol, 9(13), e3283-e3283 (2019-07-05)
Detecting heteroplasmies in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been a challenge for many years. In the past, Sanger sequencing was the main option to perform this analysis, however, this method could not detect low frequency heteroplasmies. Massive Parallel Sequencing (MPS)
Analysis of gene promoter regulation by tumor suppressor genes.
Kumaravel Somasundaram et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 223, 101-116 (2003-06-05)
Hermann Schägger
Nature protocols, 1(1), 16-22 (2007-04-05)
Tricine-SDS-PAGE is commonly used to separate proteins in the mass range 1-100 kDa. It is the preferred electrophoretic system for the resolution of proteins smaller than 30 kDa. The concentrations of acrylamide used in the gels are lower than in
Arpita Gantayet et al.
Biofouling, 29(1), 77-85 (2012-12-06)
The freshwater zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) is a notorious biofouling organism. It adheres to a variety of substrata underwater by means of a proteinaceous structure called the byssus, which consists of a number of threads with adhesive plaques at the

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