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Merck

E1250

Sigma-Aldrich

Elastase from porcine pancreas

Type I, ≥4.0 units/mg protein

Synonim(y):

Elastase from hog pancreas, Pancreatopeptidase E

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About This Item

Numer CAS:
Numer EC enzymu:
Numer WE:
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

pochodzenie biologiczne

Porcine pancreas

Poziom jakości

typ

Type I

Postać

suspension

aktywność właściwa

≥4.0 units/mg protein

masa cząsteczkowa

25.9 kDa

zawiera

0.1% thymol

stężenie

0.5-15.0 mg/mL in water

obecność zanieczyszczeń

trypsin ≤50 BAEE units/mg protein

temp. przechowywania

2-8°C

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Zastosowanie

Elastase from porcine pancreas has been used in a study to investigate the design, synthesis and evaluation of biomimetic affinity ligands for elastases. Elastase from porcine pancreas has also been used in a study to investigate the purification and partial characterization of the pancreatic proteolytic enzymes trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase.
Elastase from porcine pancreas has been used:
  • to induce abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)
  • to study the impact of indoleamine 2-3 dioxygenase 1 (IDO) in mice
  • to digest aortas for aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC) isolation
  • as a positive control of proteolytic digestion

The enzyme from Sigma has been used in the development of elastase-perfused animal model . This study determined if tobacco exposure could lower the threshold of aortic injury necessary for AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm) development. It has also been used during the isolation of type II pneumocytes from human lungs.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Elastase is a single polypeptide chain of 240 amino acid residues and contains four disulfide bridges. The molecular mass is approximately 25.9 kDa. The enzyme is synthesized as an inactive zymogen, proelastase, which is converted to the active form by limited proteolysis at the N-terminal by trypsin. It is a serine protease with broad specificity. It cleaves protein at the carboxyl side of small hydrophobic amino acids such as Ile, Gly, Ala, Ser, Val, and Leu. The enzyme also hydrolyzes amides and esters such as N-Benzoyl-L-alanine methyl ester. The pH optimum is found to be 8.0-8.5. It does not require any activator, but it is inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate, phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride, α2-macroglobulin, α1-antitrypsin, sulfonyl fluorides and p-dinitrophenyl diethylphosphate and high salt concentrations. It is extensively used in tissue and cell dissociation procedures. Elastase is effective in the isolation of Type II lung cells.
Elastase hydrolyses elastin, the specific protein of elastic fibers, and digests hemoglobin, casein and fibrin.

Opakowanie

Package size based on protein content

Definicja jednostki

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of N-succinyl-L-Ala-Ala-Ala-p-nitroanilide per min, pH 8.0 at 25 °C.

Uwaga dotycząca przygotowania

2× crystallized
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Piktogramy

Health hazardExclamation mark

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organy docelowe

Respiratory system

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certyfikaty analizy (CoA)

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Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

Michel P Bergoeing et al.
Journal of vascular surgery, 45(6), 1217-1227 (2007-04-03)
The development of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) is presumed to result from multiple genetic and environmental factors, with exposure to tobacco smoke the single largest known factor predisposing to aneurysm growth. We have attempted to adapt the elastase-perfused animal model
Júlia Benini Kohler et al.
Biology open, 8(4) (2019-04-12)
Macrophages play a pivotal role in the development of emphysema and depending on the microenvironment stimuli can be polarized into M1- or M2-like macrophage phenotypes. We compared macrophage polarizations in cigarette smoke (CS)- and porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE)-induced emphysema models.
Demetrios Moris et al.
Current vascular pharmacology, 16(2), 168-178 (2017-02-06)
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation is associated with by inflammation and matrix degradation. This study tested the hypothesis that calprotectin, a novel biomarker for inflammation, as well as established biomarkers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and matrix metalloproteinase- 9 (MMP-9)
Andreas Giraud et al.
Cardiovascular research, 113(11), 1364-1375 (2017-06-06)
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), frequently diagnosed in old patients, is characterized by chronic inflammation, vascular cell apoptosis and metalloproteinase-mediated extracellular matrix destruction. Despite improvement in the understanding of the pathophysiology of aortic aneurysm, no pharmacological treatment is yet available to
A C Cunningham et al.
Journal of cell science, 107 ( Pt 2), 443-449 (1994-02-01)
Highly purified populations of alveolar epithelial cells (type II pneumocytes) were isolated from human lung specimens. These cells were characterised histochemically, by demonstrating the presence of intracellular alkaline phosphatase, and morphologically, by electron microscopic demonstration of lamellar bodies and microvilli.

Protokoły

Enzymatic Assay of Elastase (EC 3.4.21.36), a continuous spectrophotometric rate determination.

Test enzymatyczny elastazy (EC 3.4.21.36), ciągłe spektrofotometryczne oznaczanie szybkości.

Chromatograms

application for HPLC

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