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Merck

G5767

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-Glucose

ACS reagent

Synonim(y):

Dextrose

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C6H12O6
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
180.16
Beilstein:
1724615
Numer WE:
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352201
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

pochodzenie biologiczne

wheat

Poziom jakości

klasa czystości

ACS reagent

Postać

powder

aktywność optyczna

[α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)

zanieczyszczenia

Starch, passes test
≤0.002 meq/g Titratable acid
≤0.005% Insoluble matter

pozostałość po prażeniu

≤0.02%

strata

≤0.2% loss on drying, 105°C

kolor

colorless

ślady anionów

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01%
sulfate, sulfite (as SO42-): ≤0.005%

ślady kationów

Fe: ≤5 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

temp. przechowywania

room temp

ciąg SMILES

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m1/s1

Klucz InChI

WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N

informacje o genach

human ... PYGM(5837)

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Opis ogólny

D-glucose, an aldohexose, possesses four chiral carbon atoms. It is an important product obtained from starch hydrolyzed by acid and/or enzymes.

Zastosowanie

D-(+)-Glucose has been used:
  • as a supplement in Dulbecco′s phosphate-buffered saline (DPBS) for standardized serum bactericidal assay (SBA) using human complement
  • as a component in 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES)-buffered Tyrode′s solution to treat the excised diaphragmatic specimens to assess the effect of osmolarity changes on the intrinsic lymphatic pumping mechanism
  • to study the effect of restoring circulating glucose content in insulin-responsive neurons of rats
  • for oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs)

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Glucose, the universal energy source for all human cells, is the vital precursor for the production and conversion of several downstream carbohydrates. The uptake of glucose is a key indicator of cellular energy metabolism. Glucose infusion can block the release of oxytocin and vasopressin by insulin-induced hypoglycemia in humans.

Uwaga dotycząca przygotowania

The material may produce a yellowish solution if prepared at a higher concentration than 2 g + 15mL.

Inne uwagi

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
This page may contain text that has been machine translated.

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 1

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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