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Merck

W262701

Sigma-Aldrich

Levulinic acid

greener alternative

natural, 99%, FG

Synonim(y):

4-Oxopentanoic acid, 4-Oxovaleric acid

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About This Item

Wzór liniowy:
CH3COCH2CH2COOH
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
116.12
Numer FEMA:
2627
Beilstein:
506796
Numer WE:
Nr Rady Europy:
23
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12164502
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
Numer Flavisa:
8.023
NACRES:
NA.21
Organoleptyczne:
caramel; creamy; acidic; sweet; vanilla
klasa czystości:
FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher
natural
agency:
follows IFRA guidelines
meets purity specifications of JECFA
alergen pokarmowy:
no known allergens

klasa czystości

FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher
natural

Poziom jakości

agency

follows IFRA guidelines
meets purity specifications of JECFA

zgodność regionalna

EU Regulation 1223/2009
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002

ciśnienie pary

1 mmHg ( 102 °C)

Próba

99%

charakterystyka ekologicznej alternatywy

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

współczynnik refrakcji

n20/D 1.442

bp

245-246 °C (lit.)

mp

30-33 °C (lit.)

gęstość

1.134 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Zastosowanie

flavors and fragrances

Dokumentacja

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

alergen pokarmowy

no known allergens

alergen zapachowy

no known allergens

kategoria ekologicznej alternatywy

Organoleptyczne

caramel; creamy; acidic; sweet; vanilla

ciąg SMILES

CC(=O)CCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H8O3/c1-4(6)2-3-5(7)8/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,7,8)

Klucz InChI

JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Opis ogólny

Levulinic acid, an organic acid, is mainly used as a cigarette additive.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives . This product is a Biobased products, showing key improvements in Green Chemistry Principles “Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses” and “Use of Renewable Feedstock”.

Zastosowanie


  • Use of carboxymethyl cellulose as binder for the production of water-soluble catalysts.: Levulinic acid is used in conjunction with carboxymethyl cellulose to produce water-soluble catalysts. This application demonstrates the acid′s versatility in catalyst synthesis, enhancing the solubility and functionality of the resulting products (Paganelli et al., 2024).

  • Nanocavity in hollow sandwiched catalysts as substrate regulator for boosting hydrodeoxygenation of biomass-derived carbonyl compounds.: This research explores the use of levulinic acid in biomass conversion processes. The study highlights the acid′s role in enhancing hydrodeoxygenation reactions, contributing to more efficient biofuel production (Zheng et al., 2024).

  • Mechanism of CO(2) in promoting the hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone catalyzed by RuCl(3) in aqueous solution.: This paper investigates the catalytic hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone. The findings provide insights into the role of CO2 in enhancing reaction efficiency, offering valuable information for industrial applications (Min et al., 2024).

  • Integrated biorefinery approach for utilization of wood waste into levulinic acid and 2-Phenylethanol production under mild treatment conditions.: This study presents a biorefinery approach to convert wood waste into valuable chemicals, including levulinic acid. The process demonstrates the potential for sustainable production of levulinic acid and its derivatives from renewable resources (Pachapur et al., 2024).


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Piktogramy

CorrosionExclamation mark

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Kod klasy składowania

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 2

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

208.4 °F - closed cup

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

98 °C - closed cup


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Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

Suheyla Kocaman
International journal of phytoremediation, 22(8), 885-895 (2020-03-11)
This study has developed an innovative and environmentally friendly approach for the removal of methylene blue (MB) dye by natural shells (NShs) chemically modified with levulinic acid (LA). Almond shell (ASh), walnut shell (WSh), and apricot kernel shell (AKSh) were
Sofia Tallarico et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 18858-18858 (2019-12-13)
Cellulose is the main component of lignocellulosic biomass. Its direct chemocatalytic conversion into lactic acid (LA), a powerful biobased chemical platform, represents an important, and more easily scalable alternative to the fermentative way. In this paper, we present the selective
Sarah Tschirner et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 23(8) (2018-07-28)
A mixture of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and water was used as a new and unknown monophasic reaction solvent for fructose dehydration in order to produce HMF. HFIP is a low-boiling fluorous alcohol (b.p. 58 °C). Hence, HFIP can be recovered cost
Ronen Weingarten et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(7), 1280-1290 (2012-06-15)
We have developed a kinetic model for aqueous-phase production of levulinic acid from glucose using a homogeneous acid catalyst. The proposed model shows a good fit with experimental data collected in this study in a batch reactor. The model was
Stijn Van de Vyver et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(29), 3497-3499 (2012-03-02)
Acid-catalyzed condensation of levulinic acid and phenol into high yields of diphenolic acid (>50%) is possible with a combination of sulfonated hyperbranched polymers and thiol promotors, either added as a physical mixture or bound to the polymer by ion-pairing.

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