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Merck

732117

Sigma-Aldrich

Pd-PEPPSI-IPent catalyst

≥95%

Synonim(y):

Dichloro[1,3-bis(2,6-Di-3-pentylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II), [1,3-Bis(2,6-Di-3-pentylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)dichloropalladium(II), [1,3-Bis(2,6-Di-3-pentylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II) dichloride

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C40H56Cl3N3Pd
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
791.67
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12161600
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Poziom jakości

Próba

≥95%

Formularz

solid

przydatność reakcji

core: palladium
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
reaction type: Cross Couplings
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reaction type: Hiyama Coupling
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling
reaction type: Stille Coupling
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling
reagent type: catalyst

mp

195-201 °C

temp. przechowywania

−20°C

ciąg SMILES

Clc1cccnc1.CCC(CC)c2cccc(C(CC)CC)c2N3C=CN(c4c(cccc4C(CC)CC)C(CC)CC)\C3=[Pd](/Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C35H52N2.C5H4ClN.2ClH.Pd/c1-9-26(10-2)30-19-17-20-31(27(11-3)12-4)34(30)36-23-24-37(25-36)35-32(28(13-5)14-6)21-18-22-33(35)29(15-7)16-8;6-5-2-1-3-7-4-5;;;/h17-24,26-29H,9-16H2,1-8H3;1-4H;2*1H;/q;;;;+2/p-2

Klucz InChI

BCXSKTXOKALLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Opis ogólny

Pd-PEPPSI-IPent catalyst is a palladium-based catalyst used in cross-coupling reactions to form C-N and C- C bonds.

Zastosowanie

  • Catalyst for Stille coupling reaction (eq. 1)
  • Catalyst for Negishi coupling reaction (eq. 2)
  • Catalyst for Suzuki coupling reaction (eq. 3)
Reaction scheme for Pd catalyst PEPPSI<SUP>™</SUP>-IPent used in cross coupling reaction
For small scale and high throughput uses, product is also available as ChemBeads (928399)

Informacje prawne

Patented, U.S. Pat. No. 7,250,510. Sold under an exclusive license from Total Synthesis Ltd.
PEPPSI is a trademark of Total Synthesis Ltd.
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Piktogramy

Exclamation mark

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Warning

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable


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Pd-PEPPSI-IPent: low-temperature negishi cross-coupling for the preparation of highly functionalized, tetra-ortho-substituted biaryls.
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Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 49(11), 2014-2017 (2010-02-18)
Meenakshi Dowlut et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 16(14), 4279-4283 (2010-03-09)
The reactivity of Pd-PEPPSI (Pyridine, Enhanced, Precatalyst, Preparation, Stabilization, and Initiation) precatalysts in the Stille-Migita cross-coupling reaction between heteroaryl stannanes and aryl or heteroaryl halides was evaluated. In general, Pd-PEPPSI-IPent (IPent=diisopentylphenylimidazolium derivative) demonstrated high efficiency over a variety of challenging
Cory Valente et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 51(14), 3314-3332 (2012-01-31)
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions enable organic chemists to form C-C bonds in targeted positions and under mild conditions. Although phosphine ligands have been intensively researched, in the search for even better cross-coupling catalysts attention has recently turned to the use of
Michael G Organ et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 48(13), 2383-2387 (2009-02-20)
Incredible Bulk: A series of N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts (see picture) were prepared and evaluated in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. A variety of sterically encumbered tetra-ortho-substituted biaryl products were formed from unreactive aryl chlorides using the isopentyl-substituted catalyst at temperatures ranging from
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Produkty

Professor Mike Organ and co-workers have developed the PEPPSI™ (Pyridine-Enhanced Precatalyst Preparation Stabilization and Initiation) precatalysts for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.

Professor Mike Organ at York University, along with co-workers Dr. Chris O’Brien and Dr. Eric Kantchev, have developed an palladium N-heterocyclic-carbene (NHC) catalyst system. They reacted PdCl2with a bulky NHC ligand, 2,6-diisopropylphenyllimidazolium chloride (IPr), and an α-donating 3-chloropyridine ligand for stability. The title complex, PEPPSI™, stands for Pyridine-Enhanced Precatalyst Preparation Stabilization and Initiation. Sigma-Aldrich offesr gram-scale quantities of the PEPPSI™ catalyst in collaboration with the Organ research group.

All of the preformed catalysts used in the kit are air and moisture stable complexes in their commercially available form.

Multiple tools have been created to ensure your success with kit set up. Start with the more detailed guide to ensure you are comfortable with all of the steps before using the quick guides on the excel worksheet. Remember that while the technique is new, it is still organic chemistry and so the steps will seem easy once you try just one kit. It is just a new way of approaching something you are already very good at.

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