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H125

Sigma-Aldrich

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin

solid

Sinonimo/i:

HGC

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
128446-34-4
Codice UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.77

Forma fisica

solid

Concentrazione

1.000 mg/mL±0.005

tecniche

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Colore

white

Solubilità

H2O: 450 mg/mL

Condizioni di spedizione

ambient

Temperatura di conservazione

room temp

InChI

1S/C51H88O38/c1-14(56)8-73-11-21-42-29(64)36(71)50(81-21)85-40-19(6-54)79-48(34(69)27(40)62)89-44-23(13-75-10-16(3)58)82-51(37(72)30(44)65)86-41-20(7-55)78-47(33(68)26(41)61)88-43-22(12-74-9-15(2)57)80-49(35(70)28(43)63)84-39-18(5-53)76-45(31(66)24(39)59)83-38-17(4-52)77-46(87-42)32(67)25(38)60/h14-72H,4-13H2,1-3H3/t14?,15?,16?,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,49-,50-,51-/m0/s1
ODLHGICHYURWBS-RYJYQAAZSA-N

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Applicazioni

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin has been used to study its inhibitory effect on complement products and the inflammation induced by cholesterol crystals (CCs) from plasma samples.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin (HPγCD) is a water-soluble alkylated cyclodextrin derivative. It has pharmaceutical potential as it may aid in enhancing the solubility of drugs for oral dosage preparations or formulations. It solubilizes macromolecules, such as cholesterol. It is like β cyclodextrin but solubilizes larger molecules. It favors lysosomes distribution across the cytoplasm and can modulate lysosomal dynamics and participates in lysosomal homeostasis. In the Niemann pick disease model, HPγCD reduces cholesterol accumulation.

Altre note

Non-toxic solubilizer. γ-Cyclodextrin (8-glucose units) has a slightly larger cavity and can accommodate larger substrates than β-cyclodextrin.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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(2-Hydroxyethyl)-β-cyclodextrin extent of labeling: ~0.7 mol per mol cellulose

Sigma-Aldrich

389137

(2-Hydroxyethyl)-β-cyclodextrin

Acetyl-β-cyclodextrin Monoacetyl-β-cyclodextrin

Sigma-Aldrich

A3724

Acetyl-β-cyclodextrin

Catherine R Barker et al.
International journal of cancer, 118(11), 2685-2693 (2005-12-31)
The modulation of DNA topology by topoisomerase II plays a crucial role during chromosome condensation and segregation in mitosis and has thus become a highly attractive target for chemotherapeutic drugs. However, these drugs are highly toxic, and so new approaches
Role of cyclodextrins in improving oral drug delivery
Loftsson T, et al.
The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 261-275 (2004)
Ashutosh Singhal et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 8663-8663 (2020-05-28)
Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) disease is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in NPC1 and NPC2 genes that result in an accumulation of cholesterol in lysosomes. The majority of children with NPC die in adolescence. Currently, no FDA-approved therapies
Daria Cosaceanu et al.
Cancer letters, 222(2), 173-181 (2005-05-03)
Targeted disruption of the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) restricts proliferation of tumor cells and enhances their in vitro radiosensitivity. However, there is little information regarding the effect of IGF-1R expression and function on the lung cancer response to
Complexation Thermodynamics of Cyclodextrins.
Mikhail V. Rekharsky et al.
Chemical reviews, 98(5), 1875-1918 (2002-02-19)
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Articoli

Cyclodextrins

Many metabolically important compounds, such as lipid-soluble vitamins and hormones, have very low solubilities in aqueous solutions. Various techniques have been used to solubilize these compounds in tissue culture, cell culture, or other water-based applications.

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