P3449

Phloridzin dihydrate

from apple wood, ≥99% (HPLC)

• Sinônimo(s): 1-[2-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone, Phloretin 2′-β-D-glucopyranoside, Phloretin 2′-β-D-glucoside, Phlorizin dihydrate
• Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill): C₂₁H₂₄O₁₀ · 2H₂O
• Número CAS: 7061-54-3
• Peso molecular: 472.44
• Beilstein: 66621
• Número CE: 200-487-1
• Número MDL: MFCD00149438
• Código UNSPSC: 12352200
• ID de substância PubChem: 24898413
• NACRES: NA.77

Propriedades

• fonte biológica: apple wood
• Ensaio: ≥99% (HPLC)
• Formulário: powder
• pf: 113-114 °C (lit.)
• cadeia de caracteres SMILES: O.O.OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2cc(O)cc(O)c2C(=O)CCc3ccc(O)cc3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
• InChI: 1S/C21H24O10.2H2O/c22-9-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(31-16)30-15-8-12(24)7-14(26)17(15)13(25)6-3-10-1-4-11(23)5-2-10;;/h1-2,4-5,7-8,16,18-24,26-29H,3,6,9H2;2*1H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-;;/m1../s1
• chave InChI: XQWBNXSENPTIDY-YXMARJSJSA-N

Descrição

Aplicação

Phloridzin dihydrate has been used as:

• a Na^+-glucose cotransport inhibitor to test its effect in lowering blood glucose
• a hexose carrier inhibitor to prevent glucose derivative 2-(N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-2-deoxyglucose (2-NBDG) uptake in sycamore cells
• a non-specific sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor in embryonic cardiomyocyte cell line H9C2 to investigate its protective effect on Dox-induced cytotoxicity

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Phloridzin is a glycoside present in the leaves and bark of apple. It is also present in peel and pulp of the apple fruit. Phloridzin belongs to the dihydrochalcones class of compounds. Lactase catabolizes phloridzin to phloretin and glucose in small intestine epithelial cells. Phloridzin is an antidiabetic agent and is equally bioavailable as phloretin.

Características e benefícios

Used to induce experimental glycosuria.

Outras notas

Dihydrochalcone glycoside found in apple tree

Informações de segurança

• Pictogramas: GHS07
• Palavra indicadora: Warning
• Frases de perigo: H315,H319,H335
• Declarações de precaução: P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classificações de perigo: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Órgãos-alvo: Respiratory system
• Código de classe de armazenamento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): WGK 3
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): Not applicable
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): Not applicable
• Equipamento de proteção individual: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves