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Key Documents

F3665

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolissacarídeos

FITC conjugate

Sinônimo(s):

LPS

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About This Item

Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

fonte biológica

Escherichia coli (O111:B4)

Nível de qualidade

conjugado

FITC conjugate

forma

lyophilized powder

Extensão da rotulagem

2-10 μg FITC per mg LPS

cor

yellow to orange

solubilidade

H2O: soluble 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, faintly hazy to hazy, pale yellow to yellow

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

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Aplicação

FITC-Lipopolysaccharides (FITC-LPS) may be used to study processes such as the movement/transport of LPS across tissue barriers such as the colonic epithelium and cellular binding and internalization of lipopolysaccharides with fluorescence-based assay systems. It may be used to evaluate, qualify and quantify lipopolysaccharides (LPS) removal reagents and procedures. FITC-LPS conjugate may be used for the detection of LPA binding proteins and motifs.
Os lipopolissacarídeos (LPSs) são componentes característicos da parede celular de bactérias gram negativas. Os LPS e sua porção lipídica A estimulam as células do sistema imunológico inato através do receptor do tipo Toll 4 (TLR4), um membro da família de proteínas do receptor do tipo Toll 4 que reconhece patógenos comuns associados a padrões moleculares (PAMPs).

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Nota de preparo

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, yellow to orange solution. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution. For cell culture use, LPS should be reconstituted by adding 1 ml of sterile balanced salt solution or cell culture medium to a vial (1 mg) and swirling gently until the powder dissolves. Solutions can be further diluted to the desired working concentration with additional sterile balanced salt solutions or cell culture media.

Outras notas

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Yannick Boege et al.
Cancer cell, 32(3), 342-359 (2017-09-13)
Concomitant hepatocyte apoptosis and regeneration is a hallmark of chronic liver diseases (CLDs) predisposing to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we mechanistically link caspase-8-dependent apoptosis to HCC development via proliferation- and replication-associated DNA damage. Proliferation-associated replication stress, DNA damage, and genetic
Li Liu et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 19(12), 2728-2740 (2015-08-21)
It remains unclear whether and how cardiomyocytes contribute to the inflammation in chronic heart failure (CHF). We recently reviewed the capacity of cardiomyocytes to initiate inflammation, by means of expressing certain immune receptors such as toll-like receptors (TLRs) that respond
Bin Li et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 15(1), 1143-1161 (2014-01-21)
Innate immunity is the first line of defense in human beings against pathogen infection; monocytes/macrophages are the primary cells of the innate immune system. Recently, macrophages/monocytes have been discovered to participate in LPS clearance, and the clearance efficiency determines the
Saurabh Srivastava et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 57(6), 2457-2466 (2013-03-13)
Temporin L (TempL) is a 13-residue frog antimicrobial peptide that shows moderate bactericidal activity and antiendotoxin properties in macrophages. We envisioned that, due to its very hydrophobic nature, the peptide might fail to show its desired biological properties. It was
Amit Kumar et al.
Scientific reports, 7, 39925-39925 (2017-01-05)
To become clinically effective, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) should be non-cytotoxic to host cells. Piscidins are a group of fish-derived AMPs with potent antimicrobial and antiendotoxin activities but limited by extreme cytotoxicity. We conjectured that introduction of cationic residue(s) at the

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