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Documentos Principais

389145

Sigma-Aldrich

(2-Hidroxipropil)-β-ciclodextrina

average Mw ~1,540

Sinônimo(s):

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-beta-cyclodextrin

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número CE:
Código UNSPSC:
12352201
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Formulário

powder

atividade óptica

[α]23/D +125°, c = 1 in H2O

peso molecular

average Mw ~1,540

Extensão da rotulagem

1.0 molar substitution dextrin

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CC(O)COCC1OC2OC3C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC4C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC5C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC6C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC7C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC8C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC1C(OCC(C)O)C2OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C8OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C7OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C6OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C5OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C4OCC(C)O)C(OCC(C)O)C3OCC(C)O

InChI

1S/C63H112O42/c1-22(64)8-85-15-29-50-36(71)43(78)57(92-29)100-51-30(16-86-9-23(2)65)94-59(45(80)38(51)73)102-53-32(18-88-11-25(4)67)96-61(47(82)40(53)75)104-55-34(20-90-13-27(6)69)98-63(49(84)42(55)77)105-56-35(21-91-14-28(7)70)97-62(48(83)41(56)76)103-54-33(19-89-12-26(5)68)95-60(46(81)39(54)74)101-52-31(17-87-10-24(3)66)93-58(99-50)44(79)37(52)72/h22-84H,8-21H2,1-7H3/t22?,23?,24?,25?,26?,27?,28?,29-,30-,31?,32?,33?,34?,35?,36?,37-,38?,39-,40+,41+,42+,43?,44+,45?,46+,47+,48+,49+,50+,51+,52-,53-,54-,55-,56-,57+,58-,59+,60-,61-,62-,63-/m1/s1

chave InChI

ODLHGICHYURWBS-RYJYQAAZSA-N

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Descrição geral

2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide and used as a pharmaceutical excipient to improve the stability and bioavailability of drugs.

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin, a hydroxyalkyl derivative, is mainly used as a formulation vehicle to increase the dissolution of drugs in water for the successful delivery of medicinal agents to biological systems. It is commonly utilized as a substitute for α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins.

Aplicação

A solubilidade dos fármacos lipofílicos aumenta linearmente com a concentração de hidroxipropil-β-ciclodextrina (HBC) em solução aquosa devido ao complexo entre a HBC e o fármaco. Esse complexo do tipo hóspede/hospedeiro se forma entre o fármaco e a cavidade não polar da HBC, levando a uma maior solubilidade. As soluções podem ser liofilizadas para produzir pós altamente solúveis. Atóxico para coelhos e camundongos.
(2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin may be used:
  • As an analytical standard for the determination of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations as well as nanoparticle formulations by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), respectively.
  • To study the host-guest interaction with organic low molecular mass compounds prior to their quantification using reversed phase HPLC technique.
  • As a mobile phase additive for the effective separation of β-carbolines by HPLC.
  • In cyclodextrin-modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography (CD-modified MEKC) for the determination of sertraline hydrochloride and the synthesis-related products.
  • As a chiral selector to resolve pantothenic acid by capillary electrophoresis.

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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M Agüeros et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 39(3-4), 495-502 (2005-06-11)
A rapid and simple HPLC method with evaporative scattering detection (ELSD) has been developed for the separation and quantitation of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD), 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2-HP-beta-CD) and poly(methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride) (Gantrez). Separation was carried out on a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-Phenyl narrow
S E Lucangioli et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 871(1-2), 207-215 (2000-03-29)
In this work development, optimization and validation of a cyclodextrin-modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography (CD-modified MEKC) method is proposed to resolve separation of the sertraline hydrochloride and synthesis-related substances. Sertraline hydrochloride, the cis-(1S,4S) enantiomer form, is used as an antidepressant therapeutic
P K Zarzycki et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 391(8), 2793-2801 (2008-06-20)
The main focus of this study was to explore the capability of native alpha-cyclodextrin, beta-cyclodextrin and gamma-cyclodextrin and their hydroxypropyl derivatives for host-guest interaction with 7,8-dimethoxyflavone, selected steroids (estetrol, estriol, estradiol, estrone, testosterone, cortisone, hydrocortisone, progesterone and 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone) and polycyclic
Zhong Wang et al.
Mediators of inflammation, 2011, 848309-848309 (2011-03-16)
Our previous study concerning brain trauma has shown that progesterone could regulate toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway in the brain, which also has been proved to play important roles in early brain injury (EBI)
Shuhua Chen et al.
PloS one, 6(8), e24293-e24293 (2011-09-16)
Previously, we demonstrated that allopregnanolone (APα) promoted proliferation of rodent and human neural progenitor cells in vitro. Further, we demonstrated that APα promoted neurogenesis in the hippocampal subgranular zone (SGZ) and reversed learning and memory deficits in the male triple

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