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G6423

Sigma-Aldrich

Gemcitabine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):
2′-Deoxy-2′,2′-difluorocytidine; dFdC, Gemzar (Lilly), LY-188011, dFdC, dFdCyd
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H11F2N3O4 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
299.66
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated
protect from light

solubility

H2O: ≥10 mg/mL

originator

Eli Lilly

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C2(F)F

InChI

1S/C9H11F2N3O4.ClH/c10-9(11)6(16)4(3-15)18-7(9)14-2-1-5(12)13-8(14)17;/h1-2,4,6-7,15-16H,3H2,(H2,12,13,17);1H/t4-,6-,7-;/m1./s1

InChI key

OKKDEIYWILRZIA-OSZBKLCCSA-N

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This Item
Y00006751288463PHR2582
Gemcitabine hydrochloride European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Y0000675

Gemcitabine hydrochloride

Gemcitabine hydrochloride United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1288463

Gemcitabine hydrochloride

Gemcitabine hydrochloride Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, certified reference material, pharmaceutical secondary standard, pkg of 50 mg

Supelco

PHR2582

Gemcitabine hydrochloride

form

powder

form

-

form

-

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated, protect from light

storage condition

-

storage condition

-

storage condition

-

solubility

H2O: ≥10 mg/mL

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

-

originator

Eli Lilly

originator

-

originator

-

originator

-

storage temp.

room temp

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

Biochem/physiol Actions

Gemcitabine is a widely used antitumor agents in both clinics and research labs. It is an antineoplastic agent and antimetabolite.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Eli Lilly. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Bei-Ping Miao et al.
Cellular & molecular immunology, 12(6), 750-756 (2014-12-30)
The prevalence of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is high in the southern area of China and some other districts in the world. The pathogenesis of NPC is unclear. It is reported that some microRNAs (miR) are involved in the progression of
Nikki K Lytle et al.
Cell, 177(3), 572-586 (2019-04-09)
Drug resistance and relapse remain key challenges in pancreatic cancer. Here, we have used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-seq, and genome-wide CRISPR analysis to map the molecular dependencies of pancreatic cancer stem cells, highly therapy-resistant cells that preferentially drive tumorigenesis
Jun Young Park et al.
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 12, 543-553 (2018-09-10)
Gemcitabine has been considered a first-line chemotherapy agent for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. However, the initial response rate of gemcitabine is low and chemoresistance occurs frequently. Aptamers can be effectively internalized into cancer cells via binding to target molecules
Jin Soo Shin et al.
Viruses, 10(6) (2018-05-26)
The Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV), first identified in Saudi Arabia, is an emerging zoonotic pathogen that causes severe acute respiratory illness in humans with a high fatality rate. Since its emergence, MERS-CoV continues to spread to countries outside of
Katsumi Fukamachi et al.
PloS one, 9(10), e111481-e111481 (2014-10-28)
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is a highly lethal disease, which is usually diagnosed in an advanced stage. We have established transgenic rats carrying a mutated K-ras gene controlled by Cre/loxP activation. The animals develop PDA which is histopathologically similar to

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