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88185

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrazole solution

suitable for DNA synthesis, filtered through a 1 μm filter, ~0.45 M in acetonitrile

Synonym(s):

1H-Tetrazole

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CH2N4
CAS Number:
288-94-8
Molecular Weight:
70.05
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
105799
MDL number:
MFCD00005247
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
57653295
NACRES:
NA.21

form

liquid

Quality Level

300

quality

filtered through a 1 μm filter

concentration

~0.45 M in acetonitrile

technique(s)

DNA synthesis: suitable

impurities

≤0.003% water

bp

84 °C (lit.)

mp

156-158 °C (lit.)

density

0.798 g/mL at 20 °C

SMILES string

c1nnn[nH]1

InChI

1S/CH2N4/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1H,(H,2,3,4,5)

InChI key

KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

The product is ~0.45M solution of tetrazole in acetonitrile. Tetrazole ring plays significant role in various synthetic and industrial processes.

Application

Tetrazole solution is useful for DNA synthesis. It may be employed as a catalyst for the in situ synthesis of deoxyribonucleoside phosphoramidites. It may be used in the preparation of following anionic nucleotide-lipids:
  • thymidine 3′-(1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate) , diC12-3′-dT
  • thymidine 3′-(1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate) diC14- 3′-dT
  • thymidine-3′-(1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate) diC16- 3′-dT

Caution

Saturated solution at room temperature; storage below room temperature causes precipitation.

Other Notes

Catalyst used in the phosphite triester method of oligonucleotide synthesis for the coupling of (dialkylamino)phosphines

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pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

41.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

5 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Azidoazomethine-tetrazole isomerism in solution: A thermochemical study.
Cubero E, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 63(7), 2354-2356 (1998)
A D Barone et al.
Nucleic acids research, 12(10), 4051-4061 (1984-05-25)
Deoxynucleoside phosphoramidites can be prepared in good yield from deoxynucleosides, bis- dialkylaminophosphines , and the corresponding dialkylamine hydrotetrazolide or tetrazole as catalysts. These phosphoramidites generated in situ lead to the direct synthesis of deoxyoligonucleotides on polymer supports.
Salim Khiati et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 20(9), 1765-1772 (2009-08-29)
A family of new anionic nucleotide based lipids featuring thymidine-3'-monophosphate as nucleotide and 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol as lipid moiety for in vitro delivery of nucleic acids is described. The nucleotide lipids were prepared in three steps starting from 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerols and 2'-deoxythymidine-3'-phosphoramidite. Gel
J Nielsen et al.
Nucleic acids research, 14(18), 7391-7403 (1986-09-25)
Deoxyribonucleoside phosphoramidites are prepared in situ from 5'-O,N-protected deoxyribonucleosides and 2-cyanoethyl N,N,N',N'-tetraisopropylphosphorodiamidite with tetrazole as catalyst, and the solutions applied directly on an automatic solid-phase DNA synthesizer. Using LCAA-CPG support and a cycle time of 12.5 min, oligonucleotides of 16-25
Adina Morozan et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(4), 647-651 (2012-03-06)
High-performance oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts based on metal-free nitrogen-containing precursors and carbon nanotubes are reported. The investigated systems allow the evaluation of the effect of nitrogen-containing groups towards ORR and the results show that the catalysts are compatible with
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