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132950

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloroform

ReagentPlus®, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

Synonym(s):
Methylidyne trichloride, Trichloromethane
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CHCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
119.38
Beilstein:
1731042
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.04

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

≥99.8%

form

liquid

contains

0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

technique(s)

thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

impurities

≤0.03% (water)

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.445 (lit.)

bp

60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−63 °C (lit.)

density

1.48 g/mL at 25 °C
1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H

InChI key

HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Chloroform ReagentPlus®, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

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Chloroform

Chloroform contains ethanol as stabilizer, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%

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319988

Chloroform

Chloroform ACS reagent, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

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Chloroform

Chloroform anhydrous, ≥99%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

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288306

Chloroform

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

vapor density

4.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

vapor pressure

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.8%

assay

≥99.8%

assay

≥99.8%

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

technique(s)

thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

impurities

≤0.03% (water)

impurities

Acetone and aldehyde, passes test, Acid and chloride, passes test, Free chlorine (Cl), passes test, H2SO4, passes test

impurities

-

impurities

<0.001% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

General description

The product is chloroform and it contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as a stabilizer. Chloroform, a halogenated hydrocarbon, is widely employed as a solvent. Kinetics and mechanism of its photochemical degradation have been investigated in the presence of TiO2 aqueous suspensions (wavelength range of 310-380nm). Chloroform is a common groundwater pollutant. Its degradation by hydrodechlorination in the presence of Pd and Pd-Au catalysts and by dechlorination induced by glow discharge plasma (GDP) in contact with a sodium sulfate solution have been reported.

Application

Chloroform has been employed as a solvent for loading of pyocyanin on TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) plate in a study. It can also be used as an extraction solvent in the determination of sodium dodecyl sulfate, via flow injection extraction method.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash


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