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56968

Sigma-Aldrich

Sparfloxacin

≥98.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

5-Amino-1-cyclohexyl-7-(cis-3,5-dimethylpiperazino)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H22F2N4O3
CAS Number:
110871-86-8
Molecular Weight:
392.40
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
9170271
MDL number:
MFCD00869619
UNSPSC Code:
51282944
PubChem Substance ID:
57651613
NACRES:
NA.85

biological source

synthetic

assay

≥98.0% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to light yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
mycoplasma

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

C[C@H]1CN(C[C@@H](C)N1)c2c(F)c(N)c3C(=O)C(=CN(C4CC4)c3c2F)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C19H22F2N4O3/c1-8-5-24(6-9(2)23-8)17-13(20)15(22)12-16(14(17)21)25(10-3-4-10)7-11(18(12)26)19(27)28/h7-10,23H,3-6,22H2,1-2H3,(H,27,28)/t8-,9+

InChI key

DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N

Gene Information

human ... KCNH1(3756) , TOP2A(7153)

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Related Categories

Application

Sparfoxacin is used to study antimicrobial activity against Mycobacteria and respiratory tract infections .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sparfloxacin fluoroquinolone antibiotic that inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and/or topoisomerase IV. It inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase-dependent processes such as DNA polymerization, ATP-dependent-DNA supercoiling, and chromosome fragmentation.

Packaging

1g, 10g

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non Combustible Solids

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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K L Goa et al.
Drugs, 53(4), 700-725 (1997-04-01)
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent with activity against a broad range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms including Streptococcus pneumoniae, one of the main pathogens in community-acquired pneumonia. In this infection, sparfloxacin has shown efficacy similar to that of amoxicillin
N Rastogi et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 35(12), 2473-2480 (1991-12-01)
The MICs and MBCs of the new difluorinated quinolone drug sparfloxacin against type strains belonging to 21 species of mycobacteria were screened. The MICs and MBCs were within the range of 0.1 to 2.0 and 0.1 to 4.0 micrograms/ml, respectively
Radha K Shandil et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 51(2), 576-582 (2006-12-06)
Members of the fluoroquinolone class are being actively evaluated for inclusion in tuberculosis chemotherapy regimens, and we sought to determine the best in vitro and pharmacodynamic predictors of in vivo efficacy in mice. MICs for Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv were 0.1
Stéphanie Arsène et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 51(9), 3254-3258 (2007-07-11)
Fluoroquinolones are poorly active against enterococci. Recently, plasmid-borne resistance to fluoroquinolones due to the qnr gene was reported in members of the Enterobacteriaceae family. The gene encodes a pentapeptide repeat protein that protects DNA gyrase from inhibition by fluoroquinolones. We
Joëlle Azéma et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 17(15), 5396-5407 (2009-07-15)
Ciprofloxacin (CP), an antibiotic has been shown to have antiproliferative and apoptotic activities in several cancer cell lines. Moreover, several reports have highlighted the interest of increasing the lipophilicity to improve the antitumor efficacy. These studies have led us to
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