C3915

Colchicine

BioReagent, suitable for plant cell culture, ≥95% (HPLC)

• Synonim(y): (S)-N-(5,6,7,9-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo[a]heptalen-7-yl)acetamide
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₂₂H₂₅NO₆
• Numer CAS: 64-86-8
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 399.44
• Beilstein: 2228813
• Numer WE: 200-598-5
• Numer MDL: MFCD00078484
• Kod UNSPSC: 10171502
• Identyfikator substancji w PubChem: 24892656
• NACRES: NA.72

Właściwości

• linia produktu: BioReagent
• Próba: ≥95% (HPLC)
• Postać: powder
• metody: cell culture | plant: suitable
• mp: 150-160 °C (dec.) (lit.)
• Zastosowanie: agriculture
• ciąg SMILES: COC1=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)[C@H](CCc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OC)c23)NC(C)=O
• InChI: 1S/C22H25NO6/c1-12(24)23-16-8-6-13-10-19(27-3)21(28-4)22(29-5)20(13)14-7-9-18(26-2)17(25)11-15(14)16/h7,9-11,16H,6,8H2,1-5H3,(H,23,24)/t16-/m0/s1
• Klucz InChI: IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N
• informacje o genach: human ... ABCB1(5243) , CYP3A4(1576) , TUBA1A(7846) , TUBA1B(10376) , TUBA1C(84790) , TUBA3C(7278) , TUBA3E(112714) , TUBA4A(7277) , TUBB(203068) , TUBB1(81027) , TUBB2A(7280) , TUBB2B(347733) , TUBB3(10381) , TUBB4A(10382) , TUBB4B(10383) , TUBB6(84617) , TUBB8(347688) ; mouse ... Abcb1a(18671) , Abcb1b(18669)

Opis

Opis ogólny

Colchicine is a tricyclic alkaloid that can stay in circulation for 20 to 40 hours post intake. Leucocytes harbour maximum colchicine. It contains three hexameric rings termed A, B and C.

Zastosowanie

Colchicine has been used:

• as an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization in bone-marrow-derived macrophages
• for the inhibition of in vitro neurite outgrowth in human neuronal cells
• as microtubule destabilizer to induce peripheral neuropathy in induced pluripotent stem cell derived neurons (iPSC-Neurons)

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Colchicine interacts with albumin and binds to tubulin. Its association with tubulin impacts autophagic vacuole fusion with lysosomes. It inhibits tyrosine kinases and phospholipases. Colchicine may be useful for treating acute coronary syndromes. It is prescribed for treating rheumatologic conditions including familial mediterranean fever (FMF) and acute gouty arthritis.

Colchicine is an inhibitor of microtubule polymerization which blocks chromosome segregation during meiosis. Consequently, Colchicine is used to induce polyploidy (tetraploid) in plant cells.

Uwaga dotycząca przygotowania

Preparation and Use

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS06,GHS08
• Hasło ostrzegawcze: Danger
• Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia: H300,H340
• Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności: P202 - P264 - P270 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P405
• Klasyfikacja zagrożeń: Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Muta. 1B
• Kod klasy składowania: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable
• Środki ochrony indywidualnej: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges