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A5354

Sigma-Aldrich

Ampicillin

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL, 0.2 μm filtered

Synonim(y):

Aminobenzylopenicylina

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About This Item

Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
51280000
NACRES:
NA.76

pochodzenie biologiczne

microbial

Poziom jakości

sterylność

0.2 μm filtered

Formularz

liquid

temp. samozapłonu

301 °C

warunki przechowywania

(Tightly closed. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized )

stężenie

100 mg/mL

kolor

colorless to light yellow

rozpuszczalność

DMSO: 100 mg/mL

przydatność

suitable (for antibacterial use in culture media)

spektrum działania antybiotyku

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Tryb działania

cell wall synthesis | interferes

Warunki transportu

dry ice

temp. przechowywania

−20°C

ciąg SMILES

CC1(C(N2C(S1)C(C2=O)NC(=O)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)N)C(=O)[O-])C.[Na+]

InChI

1S/C16H19N3O4S.Na/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;/h3-7,9-11,14H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);/q;+1/p-1/t9-,10-,11+,14-;/m1./s1

Klucz InChI

KLOHDWPABZXLGI-YWUHCJSESA-M

Opis ogólny

Ampicillin, a member of the extended-spectrum β-lactam family, is a semisynthetic derivative of penicillin widely employed as a versatile broad-spectrum antibiotic. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), disrupting the crucial peptidoglycan synthesis process essential for bacterial cell wall formation. This antibiotic exhibits efficacy against a diverse range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains like E. coli, β-lactam sensitive vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.In scientific research, ampicillin assumes a pivotal role, particularly in microbiological, biochemical, and cell biology investigations. Its application in laboratories extends to the exploration of antibiotic resistance and penetration limitations, the study of synergistic interactions among multiple antibiotics, and serving as a vital component for selecting and maintaining recombinant plasmids in E. coli. Ampicillin in a convenient ready-to-use 100 mg/mL in DMSO solution is useful in the selection of bacteria cells with specific resistance.
Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Zastosowanie

Ampicillin is used to select bacteria cells with specific resistance during general microbiology studies. It is used to study antibiotic resistance and penetration limitations, the synergy between multiple antibiotics, certain bloodstream infections, and has been used to develop PCR assays to detect resistance genes in cerebrospinal fluid .

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Mode of Action: This is a ß-lactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.Mode of Resistance: Administration with ß-lactamase cleaves the ß-lactam ring of Ampicillin and inactivates it.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Includes both gram-positive (similar to benzylpenicillin) and gram-negative bacteria (similar to tetracyclines and chloramphenicol.

Cechy i korzyści

  • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
  • Ideal for Cell Biology and Biochemical research.

Inne uwagi

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefullyresealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
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Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Kod klasy składowania

10 - Combustible liquids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 2

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

87 °C - closed cup

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

Rebecca I Waltner-Toews et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(2), 495-501 (2010-12-08)
Ampicillin-sulbactam is commonly used as an empirical therapy for invasive infections where Escherichia coli is a potential pathogen. We evaluated the clinical and microbiologic characteristics of bloodstream infection due to E. coli, with focus on cases that were nonsusceptible to
J N Anderl et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 44(7), 1818-1824 (2000-06-20)
The penetration of two antibiotics, ampicillin and ciprofloxacin, through biofilms developed in an in vitro model system was investigated. The susceptibilities of biofilms and corresponding freely suspended bacteria to killing by the antibiotics were also measured. Biofilms of Klebsiella pneumoniae
F C Tenover et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 32(11), 2729-2737 (1994-11-01)
We developed PCR primers specific for the blaTEM and blaROB ampicillin resistance genes. The specificity of the primers was confirmed by testing a series of Escherichia coli isolates containing a variety of ampicillin resistance genes and a series of ampicillin-resistant
Kenneth H Rand et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 53(3), 530-532 (2004-02-14)
We used a novel screening method to look for synergy between daptomycin and 18 other antibiotics against 19 strains of high-level vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) (vancomycin MIC > or = 256 mg/L). In this approach, daptomycin was incorporated into Ca(2+)-supplemented Mueller-Hinton
Maria Chiara Lionetti et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 9(8) (2020-08-14)
Melanoma is one of the most aggressive and highly resistant tumors. Cell plasticity in melanoma is one of the main culprits behind its metastatic capabilities. The detailed molecular mechanisms controlling melanoma plasticity are still not completely understood. Here we combine

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