8.07068

Propionitrile

for synthesis

• Synonim(y): Propionitrile, Ethyl cyanide
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₃H₅N
• Numer CAS: 107-12-0
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 55.08
• Numer MDL: MFCD00001948
• Kod UNSPSC: 12352117
• Numer indeksu EC: 203-464-4
• NACRES: NA.22

Właściwości

• ciśnienie pary: 50 hPa ( 20 °C)
• Poziom jakości: 200
• Próba: ≥99.0% (GC)
• Postać: liquid
• temp. samozapłonu: 515 °C
• siła działania: 39 mg/kg LD₅₀, oral (Rat); 40-56 mg/kg LD₅₀, skin (Rabbit)
• granice wybuchowości: 3.1-14 % (v/v)
• pH: 10 (20 °C, 50 g/L in H₂O)
• tw: 97 °C/1013 hPa
• mp: -92 °C
• temp. przejścia: flash point 12 °C
• gęstość: 0.782 g/cm³ at 20 °C
• temp. przechowywania: 2-30°C
• InChI: 1S/C3H5N/c1-2-3-4/h2H2,1H3
• Klucz InChI: FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Opis

Zastosowanie

• Fructose-Based Surfactant Synthesis: Propionitrile is utilized in the synthesis of fructose-based surfactants, offering environmentally friendly solutions in the detergent industry and showcasing its potential in green chemistry applications (Lin et al., 2024).
• Water Filtration System Application: The application of propionitrile derivatives in water filtration systems, specifically for manganese removal, demonstrates its role in enhancing water purification technologies, contributing significantly to environmental management (Basirun et al., 2023).
• Supercapacitor Development: Propionitrile is a key component in the development of safe and high-performance supercapacitors, using nonflammable electrolytes to improve energy storage systems, which is crucial for advancing renewable energy technologies (Van T Nguyen et al., 2023).
• Electro-photochemical Reactivity in Organic Synthesis: Propionitrile is involved in catalyst-free electro-photochemical processes, facilitating the synthesis of complex organic compounds like oxazoles and pyrroles, which are essential for pharmaceutical and materials science research (Maiti et al., 2023).

Komentarz do analizy

Assay (GC, area%): ≥ 99.0 % (a/a)
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.781 - 0.783
Identity (IR): passes test

This page may contain text that has been machine translated.

Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS02,GHS06
• Hasło ostrzegawcze: Danger
• Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia: H225 - H300 + H310 - H319 - H332
• Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności: P210 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Klasyfikacja zagrożeń: Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2
• Kod klasy składowania: 3 - Flammable liquids
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 1
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): 42.8 °F - closed cup
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): 6 °C - closed cup