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540222

Sigma-Aldrich

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Synonim(y):

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
544.43
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352200

Poziom jakości

Próba

≥98% (TLC)

Formularz

solid

producent / nazwa handlowa

Calbiochem®

warunki przechowywania

OK to freeze
desiccated

kolor

white to off-white

rozpuszczalność

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

Warunki transportu

ambient

temp. przechowywania

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1

Klucz InChI

MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

Opis ogólny

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitor. Nucleoside that resembles the aminoacyl-adenylyl terminus of aminoacyl-tRNA and competes for binding to the "A site" of the large ribosomal subunit. Its incorporation into a growing polypeptide results in termination of chain elongation and release of the nascent polypeptidyl-puromycin. Used for selection of mammalian cell lines expressing a transfected pac gene (Streptomyces alboniger), whose product, puromycin acetyltransferase, inactivates the drug via acetylation. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells. Like cycloheximide, puromycin is also used as a general protein synthesis inhibitor in numerous cellular assays.
Protein synthesis inhibitor. Inhibits translation by causing premature release of nascent polypeptide chains. Induces DNA fragmentation in thymocytes and in human HL-60 leukemia cells.
Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Primary Target
protein synthesis

Ostrzeżenie

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Rekonstytucja

Following reconstitution, sterilize by filtration through a 0.22 µm pore-size filter, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Inne uwagi

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res. 216, 149.
Constam, D.B., et al. 1995. J. Biol. Chem.270, 26931.
Wirth, M., et al. 1994. J. Virol.68, 566.
Claeyssens, S., et al. 1993. FEBS Lett.315, 7.
Hechler, U., et al. 1993. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.194, 1305.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993. Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992. Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Kalpaxis, D.L. and Drainas, D. 1992. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.300, 629.
Shipston, M.J. and Antoni, F.A. 1992. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.189, 1382.

Informacje prawne

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Ta strona może zawierać tekst przetłumaczony maszynowo.

Piktogramy

Exclamation mark

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Warning

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable


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