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テクニック
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
solid phase microextraction (SPME): suitable
試験パラメータ
sample/matrix: 3 g crushed potato chips in 15 mL vial
SPME fiber: DVB/Carboxen/PDMS, 50/30 μm, StableFlex (57328-U)
extraction: headspace, 65 °C, 20 min, with stirring
desorption process: 3 min, 250 °C
column: SPB-1 SULFUR, 30 m × 0.32 mm I.D., 4.0 μm (24158)
inj. temp.: 250 °C
oven: 45 °C (1.5 min) to 250 °C at 12 °C/min, hold 10 min
detector: quadrupole mass spectrometer, m/z = 35-290 at 0.6 sec/scan
carrier gas: helium, 40 cm/sec
injection: Splitless/split, closed 2 min
liner: 0.75 mm liner
sample: 3g crushed potato chips in 15 mL vial
適合性
application for SPME
アプリケーション
food and beverages
アナリシスノート
Potato chips can contain up to 50% oil and are subject to rancidity. Aldehydes, particularly hexanal and heptanal, are formed from fatty acids that are cleaved at the double bonds when exposed to ultraviolet light and air. A package of 3-year-old potato chips was analyzed using SPME and compared to a fresh package. The presence of aldehydes indicated that the older chips were rancid. However, due to the age of the chips, further oxidation of the aldehydes occurred that resulted in the formation of hexanoic and heptanoic acids. A Carboxen/PDMS/DVB fiber was inserted into the headspace of the potato chip samples at 65 °C for 20 minutes with agitation. The fiber was then analyzed using GC/MS on a SPB-1 SULFUR column. This non-polar column has a thick film and is ideal for smaller molecules.
法的情報
SPB is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
アナライト
詳細
Nonanal
Octane
Butyl hexanoate
Octanoic acid
Heptanoic acid
Hexanal
Methyl butyrate
Heptanal, ≥95%, FCC, FG
Octanal
Decanal
Acetic acid
Hexanoic acid
すべて表示 (12)
SPMEファイバー
Standard
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