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Merck

N0290

Sigma-Aldrich

ニタゾキサニド

≥98% (HPLC)

別名:

NTZ;2-(アセチルオキシ)-N-(5-ニトロ-2-チアゾリル)ベンズアミド

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About This Item

実験式(ヒル表記法):
C12H9N3O5S
CAS番号:
分子量:
307.28
EC Number:
MDL番号:
UNSPSCコード:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質水準

アッセイ

≥98% (HPLC)

形状

powder

オーガナイザー

Romark

保管温度

2-8°C

SMILES記法

CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)Nc2ncc(s2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C12H9N3O5S/c1-7(16)20-9-5-3-2-4-8(9)11(17)14-12-13-6-10(21-12)15(18)19/h2-6H,1H3,(H,13,14,17)

InChI Key

YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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詳細

Nitazoxanide (NTZ), a thiazolide compound is a antiparasitic drug with structure similar to niclosamide.

アプリケーション

Nitazoxanide has been used:
  • to test its anti-viral activity against chikungunya virus
  • as an antiprotozoal agent to test its effect on cell viability in various cancer cell lines
  • to test its effect on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infected human fibroblast HFF cells

生物化学的/生理学的作用

ニタゾキサニドは、ピルビン酸フェレドキシンオキシドレダクターゼ(PFOR)の阻害剤です。近年、複製、非複製状態の両方のマイコバクテリアを殺傷する抗菌薬であることが見いだされました。抗寄生虫薬としてFDAに認可されています(2002年)。また、NTZについて非複製、複製結核菌を殺傷し、明らかな耐性は認められないという内容が、最近の記事(C & EN Sept. 14, 2009, p. 28)でも取り上げられています。
Nitazoxanide (NTZ) promotes autophagy by acting on kinase based signaling pathways and acts on mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) in Mycobacteria. It has anti-viral property and effectively halts entry and release of chikungunya virus in in vitro studies. NTZ also inhibits Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) infection in early stages and has the potential to treat other viral infections including dengue, hepatitis B (HBV), coronavirus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It has antineoplastic functionality and may induce apoptosis by promoting proto-oncogene c-Myc inhibition resulting in tumor suppression.

特徴および利点

This compound was developed by Romark. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

保管分類コード

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


試験成績書(COA)

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Benjamin Speich et al.
Parasites & vectors, 6, 3-3 (2013-01-08)
Pathogenic intestinal protozoa infections are common in school-aged children in the developing world and they are frequently associated with malabsorption syndromes and gastrointestinal morbidity. Since diagnosis of these parasites is difficult, prevalence data on intestinal protozoa is scarce. We collected
Jean-François Rossignol et al.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 106(3), 167-173 (2012-02-04)
We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to demonstrate the efficacy of nitazoxanide suspension for the treatment of presumed infectious diarrhea in children. Eligible patients must have had diarrheal illness lasting 3-29 days. Patients were randomized to receive either nitazoxanide
Nitazoxanide stimulates autophagy and inhibits mTORC1 signaling and intracellular proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Lam KYK
PLoS Pathogens, 8(5), 340-351 (2012)
Irit Krause et al.
The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 31(11), 1135-1138 (2012-07-20)
Cryptosporidium parvum is a common cause of diarrhea. In immunocompetent individuals, spontaneous recovery is the rule. In immunocompromised patients, it may cause a serious disease. Data on cryptosporidiosis in children after solid organ transplantation are few. We report on 6
Vanessa R Anderson et al.
Drugs, 67(13), 1947-1967 (2007-08-29)
Nitazoxanide (Alinia, Daxon, Dexidex, Paramix, Kidonax, Colufase, Annita) has in vitro activity against a variety of microorganisms, including a broad range of protozoa and helminths. Nitazoxanide is effective in the treatment of protozoal and helminthic infections, including Cryptosporidium parvum or

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