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Merck

04476

Sigma-Aldrich

Hordenine

≥97.0% (HPLC)

別名:

2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethylethylamine, 4-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)phenol, N,N-Dimethyltyramine, p-Hydroxy-N,N-dimethylphenethylamine, Anhaline, Cactine, Eremursin, Peyocactine

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About This Item

実験式(ヒル表記法):
C10H15NO
CAS番号:
分子量:
165.23
Beilstein:
2207615
EC Number:
MDL番号:
UNSPSCコード:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

アッセイ

≥97.0% (HPLC)

形状

powder or crystals

アプリケーション

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

SMILES記法

CN(C)CCc1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C10H15NO/c1-11(2)8-7-9-3-5-10(12)6-4-9/h3-6,12H,7-8H2,1-2H3

InChI Key

KUBCEEMXQZUPDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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アプリケーション

Hordenine is suitable to study the effect of reed canary grass alkoloids on in vito digestibility. It is also suitable for use as a standard to identify endogenous hordenine in ungerminated and germinated barley by HPLC/diode array detection analysis. Hordenine may be used as an analytical reference material and in research on the activities of phenethylamine type alkaloids.

生物化学的/生理学的作用

Hordenine is an alkaloid found in plants, e.g. the roots of germinating barley and marine algae. It is a metabolite in tyrosine metabolism, biosynthesized from tyramine by two subsequent N-methylations, it is metabolized by monoamine oxidase. Hordenine is a sympathomimetic and its pharmacological actions are of interest, as it is occasionally found in post race urine samples. Hordenine inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production. cAMP is involved in the expression of melanogenesis-related proteins. Hordenine may be used in the inhibition of hyperpigmentation. It is present in barley roots from the first day of seed germination, but is not present in seeds.

包装

底の開いたガラス瓶内容物は内部に挿入され接着された円錐部に入っています。

ピクトグラム

Exclamation mark

シグナルワード

Warning

危険有害性情報

危険有害性の分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

ターゲットの組織

Respiratory system

保管分類コード

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

Jan Code

04476-100MG:
04476-1G:
04476-BULK:
04476-VAR:


試験成績書(COA)

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以前この製品を購入いただいたことがある場合

文書ライブラリで、最近購入した製品の文書を検索できます。

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T Wainwright et al.
IARC scientific publications, (41)(41), 71-80 (1982-01-01)
NDMA is formed in malt because NOx reacts with certain amines in germinated barley when it is kilned. Hordenine is the major precursor of NDMA, although gramine and sarcosine can possibly contribute minor amounts. The hordenine is formed in the
D L Liu et al.
Journal of chemical ecology, 19(10), 2231-2244 (1993-10-01)
The release of alkaloids by barley was quantified by HPLC. Hordenine was released from the roots of barley in a hydroponic system for up to 60 days. The amount reached a maximum, 2μg/plant/day, at 36 days, then declined. Effects on
M M Mangino et al.
IARC scientific publications, (57)(57), 337-346 (1984-01-01)
The two tertiary amine alkaloids, hordenine and gramine, which are biosynthesized in malt during germination, were subjected to nitrosation under conditions typical for the study of tertiary amine nitrosation. At 65 degrees C in dilute aqueous acid (pH 4.4 or
M F Goelz et al.
Toxicology, 18(2), 125-131 (1980-01-01)
Meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) were used to evaluate the relative toxicity of the alkaloids, gramine and hordenine, which are present in reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea) and to assess their effects on the quality of this grass as a forage. One
M Frank et al.
Equine veterinary journal, 22(6), 437-441 (1990-11-01)
Hordenine is an alkaloid occurring naturally in grains, sprouting barley, and certain grasses. It is occasionally found in post race urine samples, and therefore we investigated its pharmacological actions in the horse. Hordenine (2.0 mg/kg bodyweight [bwt]) was administered by

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