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product name
Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111: B4, Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111: B4 stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes
品質水準
形状
lyophilized
メーカー／製品名
Calbiochem®
保管条件
OK to freeze
不純物
≤2.0% Protein
≤2.5% nucleic acid
輸送温度
ambient
保管温度
2-8°C
詳細
Endotoxin lipopolysaccharides initiate a variety of biochemical cell activation pathways (PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, arachidonate metabolism, protein myristoylation, and activation of G-proteins). These unique macromolecules have been extensively studied in order to elucidate and define relevant pathophysiological parameters of endotoxic shock, a profound life-threatening consequence of sepsis. More recently, these bacterial products have generated intense interest due to their pluropotential immunostimulatory activity as manifested by the activation of host cells (e.g. B lymphocytes, macrophages) to functional differentiation. Host cell activation by lipopolysaccharides produces a spectrum of hormone-active lymphokines and monokines, including interferons (α, β, and γ), interleukins (IL-1 and IL-6), tumor necrosis factor, platelet activating factor, and procoagulant tissue factor. Stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes.
Stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes.
生物化学的／生理学的作用
Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Inducible nitric oxide synthase
Inducible nitric oxide synthase
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
警告
Toxicity: Harmful (C)
調製ノート
To achieve complete solubilization, heating solution to 37°C with intermittent vortexing or sonication may be necessary.
再構成
Following reconstitution, store in the refrigerator (4°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at 4°C.
その他情報
Hattori, S., et al. 1995. Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. 35, 177.
Mayeux, P.R., et al. 1995. Biochem. Pharmacol. 49, 115.
Norimatsu, M., et al. 1995. Infect. Immun.63, 1122.
Feinstein, D.L., et al. 1993. J. Neurochem. 60, 1945.
Zhang, Y.H., et al. 1993. Infect. Immun.61, 5044.
Jackson, S.K., et al. 1992. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1135, 165.
O′Sullivan, M.G., et al. 1992. J. Biol. Chem.267, 14547.
Watanabe, K., et al. 1992. J. Cell. Physiol.150, 433.
Morrison, D.C., and Ryan, J.L. 1987. Annu. Rev. Med.38, 417.
Mayeux, P.R., et al. 1995. Biochem. Pharmacol. 49, 115.
Norimatsu, M., et al. 1995. Infect. Immun.63, 1122.
Feinstein, D.L., et al. 1993. J. Neurochem. 60, 1945.
Zhang, Y.H., et al. 1993. Infect. Immun.61, 5044.
Jackson, S.K., et al. 1992. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1135, 165.
O′Sullivan, M.G., et al. 1992. J. Biol. Chem.267, 14547.
Watanabe, K., et al. 1992. J. Cell. Physiol.150, 433.
Morrison, D.C., and Ryan, J.L. 1987. Annu. Rev. Med.38, 417.
法的情報
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
シグナルワード
Danger
危険有害性情報
危険有害性の分類
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
保管分類コード
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
437627-MG:
437627-5MG:
試験成績書（COA）
製品のロット番号・バッチ番号を入力して、試験成績書（COA） を検索できます。ロット番号・バッチ番号は、製品ラベルに「Lot」または「Batch」に続いて記載されています。
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Zhan Zhao et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 17(1), 64-64 (2020-02-20)
Sepsis-associated acute brain inflammation, if unresolved, may cause chronic neuroinflammation and resultant neurodegenerative diseases. However, little is known how the transition from acute to chronic neuroinflammation, which is critical for the following progressive neurodegeneration, occurs in sepsis. The goal of
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