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P3053

Sigma-Aldrich

Penitrem A

≥95% (HPLC and TLC)

Sinonimo/i:

Tremortin A

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C37H44ClNO6
Numero CAS:
12627-35-9
Peso molecolare:
634.20
Numero MDL:
MFCD00083465
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
24898385
NACRES:
NA.77

Livello qualitativo

200

Saggio

≥95% (HPLC and TLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@](O)(CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]5([H])OC(C)(C)[C@@]6([H])C[C@]7([H])C(=C)Cc8c(Cl)cc9[nH]c(c5c9c8[C@]67O)[C@]34C)[C@]1%10O[C@]%10([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(C)=C

InChI

1S/C37H44ClNO6/c1-15(2)28-27(40)31-37(45-31)23(43-28)9-10-33(6)34(7)18(8-11-35(33,37)41)29-25-24-21(39-30(25)34)14-20(38)17-12-16(3)19-13-22(32(4,5)44-29)36(19,42)26(17)24/h14,18-19,22-23,27-29,31,39-42H,1,3,8-13H2,2,4-7H3/t18-,19+,22+,23-,27-,28+,29-,31+,33+,34+,35-,36+,37-/m0/s1
JDUWHZOLEDOQSR-JKPSMKLGSA-N

Applicazioni

Penitrem A has been used as Ca2+-Activated K+ (BK) channel blocker to study its effect on BK current in bag cell neurons.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Penitrem A intoxication causes ataxia, polypnea, and sustained tremors and may lead to seizures and death. Penitrem A affects the central and peripheral nervous system. It impairs the GABAergic neurotransmission in the cerebellum.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Altre note

Originally isolated from Penicillium palitans

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H300

Consigli di prudenza

P301 + P330 + P331 + P310

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

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Roger D Kouyos et al.
PLoS pathogens, 7(4), e1001334-e1001334 (2011-05-03)
The evolution of drug resistant bacteria is a severe public health problem, both in hospitals and in the community. Currently, some countries aim at concentrating highly specialized services in large hospitals in order to improve patient outcomes. Emergent resistant strains
Penitrem A and analogues: Toxicokinetics, toxicodynamics including mechanism of action and clinical significance
Eriksen GS, et al.
World Mycotoxin Journal, 6(3), 263-272 (2013)
Karen D McCloskey
The Journal of urology, 173(1), 296-301 (2004-12-14)
Outward currents were characterized from cells resembling interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) isolated from the detrusor of the guinea pig bladder. ICC-like cells were studied using the whole cell patch clamp technique and K+ filled pipettes. Outward currents were evoked
H F Berntsen et al.
Neurotoxicology, 35, 129-136 (2013-01-15)
The fungal neurotoxin penitrem A has previously been found to cause neurological disorders in animals and humans after ingestion of contaminated food and/or feed. It penetrates the blood-brain-barrier and causes cerebellar pathology in rats, including mild effects on granule neurons.
Léna Borbouse et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 298(3), H966-H973 (2010-01-02)
This investigation was designed to examine the hypothesis that impaired function of coronary microvascular large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK(Ca)) channels in metabolic syndrome (MetS) significantly attenuates the balance between myocardial oxygen delivery and metabolism at rest and during exercise-induced increases in
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