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P3053

Sigma-Aldrich

Penitrem A

≥95% (HPLC and TLC)

Sinônimo(s):

Tremortin A

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C37H44ClNO6
Número CAS:
12627-35-9
Peso molecular:
634.20
Número MDL:
MFCD00083465
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de substância PubChem:
24898385
NACRES:
NA.77

Nível de qualidade

200

Ensaio

≥95% (HPLC and TLC)

Formulário

powder

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@](O)(CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]5([H])OC(C)(C)[C@@]6([H])C[C@]7([H])C(=C)Cc8c(Cl)cc9[nH]c(c5c9c8[C@]67O)[C@]34C)[C@]1%10O[C@]%10([H])[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(C)=C

InChI

1S/C37H44ClNO6/c1-15(2)28-27(40)31-37(45-31)23(43-28)9-10-33(6)34(7)18(8-11-35(33,37)41)29-25-24-21(39-30(25)34)14-20(38)17-12-16(3)19-13-22(32(4,5)44-29)36(19,42)26(17)24/h14,18-19,22-23,27-29,31,39-42H,1,3,8-13H2,2,4-7H3/t18-,19+,22+,23-,27-,28+,29-,31+,33+,34+,35-,36+,37-/m0/s1

chave InChI

JDUWHZOLEDOQSR-JKPSMKLGSA-N

Aplicação

Penitrem A has been used as Ca2+-Activated K+ (BK) channel blocker to study its effect on BK current in bag cell neurons.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Penitrem A intoxication causes ataxia, polypnea, and sustained tremors and may lead to seizures and death. Penitrem A affects the central and peripheral nervous system. It impairs the GABAergic neurotransmission in the cerebellum.

Características e benefícios

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Outras notas

Originally isolated from Penicillium palitans

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

H300

Declarações de precaução

P301 + P330 + P331 + P310

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Escolha uma das versões mais recentes:

Certificados de análise (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
098M4070V
14180306
037M4143V
075M4125V
076M4092V

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Roger D Kouyos et al.
PLoS pathogens, 7(4), e1001334-e1001334 (2011-05-03)
The evolution of drug resistant bacteria is a severe public health problem, both in hospitals and in the community. Currently, some countries aim at concentrating highly specialized services in large hospitals in order to improve patient outcomes. Emergent resistant strains
Penitrem A and analogues: Toxicokinetics, toxicodynamics including mechanism of action and clinical significance
Eriksen GS, et al.
World Mycotoxin Journal, 6(3), 263-272 (2013)
Karen D McCloskey
The Journal of urology, 173(1), 296-301 (2004-12-14)
Outward currents were characterized from cells resembling interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) isolated from the detrusor of the guinea pig bladder. ICC-like cells were studied using the whole cell patch clamp technique and K+ filled pipettes. Outward currents were evoked
H F Berntsen et al.
Neurotoxicology, 35, 129-136 (2013-01-15)
The fungal neurotoxin penitrem A has previously been found to cause neurological disorders in animals and humans after ingestion of contaminated food and/or feed. It penetrates the blood-brain-barrier and causes cerebellar pathology in rats, including mild effects on granule neurons.
Léna Borbouse et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 298(3), H966-H973 (2010-01-02)
This investigation was designed to examine the hypothesis that impaired function of coronary microvascular large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK(Ca)) channels in metabolic syndrome (MetS) significantly attenuates the balance between myocardial oxygen delivery and metabolism at rest and during exercise-induced increases in
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