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P0114

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphatase, Alkaline from bovine intestinal mucosa

BioUltra, buffered aqueous glycerol solution, ≥5,700 DEA units/mg protein

Sinônimo(s):

Alkaline phosphatase, Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número da licença da enzima:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010105
NACRES:
NA.54

linha de produto

BioUltra

Nível de qualidade

forma

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

atividade específica

≥5,700 DEA units/mg protein

peso molecular

dimer ~160 kDa

concentração

≥10 mg/mL

Condições de expedição

wet ice

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

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Descrição geral

Alkaline phosphatase from bovine intestinal mucosa is both a phosphomonoesterase and a pyrophosphatase.

Aplicação

Alkaline phosphatase can be used to dephosphorylate casein and other proteins. Alkaline phosphatase may be also be used to dephosphorylate the 5′-termini of DNA or RNA to prevent self-ligation. DNA or RNA can also be tagged with radiolabeled phosphate (via T4 polynucleotide kinase) after dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase..
High specific activity grade recommended for antibody and protein conjugation.
Phosphatase alkaline from bovine intestinal mucosa has been used in a study to measure the hydrolysis kinetics of three polyfluorinated alkyl phosphate monoesters, differing in fluorinated chain length. It has also been used in a study to show that the developmentally controlled expression of the isosomes C-1 and C-2 indicate functional changes in intestinal alkaline phosphatase with tissue maturation.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Alkaline phosphatase was shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and can reduce the severity of septic shock by detoxifying lipid A.
The enzyme has a broad specificity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenols. It is routinely used to dephosphorylate proteins and nucleic acids.

propriedades físicas

Bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase is a dimeric, membrane-derived glycoprotein. At least three isoforms exist, which typically possess two N-linked and one or more O-linked glycans per monomer.
Bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase is a dimeric, membrane-derived glycoprotein. At least three isoforms exist, which typically possess two N-linked and one or more O-linked glycans per monomer.2 The enzyme requires zinc, and magnesium or calcium divalent ions for activity.

Definição da unidade

One DEA unit will hydrolyze 1 μmole of 4-nitrophenyl phosphate per minute at pH 9.8 at 37 °C. (One glycine unit is equivalent to ~3 DEA units)

forma física

Solution in 40% glycerol containing 6 mM Tris, 6 mM MgCl2 and 0.12 mM ZnCl2, pH approximately 7.6

Nota de análise

Package sizes are based on DEA units

Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Suzanne Kats et al.
Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery, 3(3), 214-220 (2009-06-19)
Laboratory and clinical data have implicated endotoxin as an important factor in the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. Alkaline phosphatase prevents endotoxin-induced systemic inflammation in animals and humans. We assessed the effects of the administration of bovine intestinal alkaline phosphatase
Fuhong Su et al.
Critical care medicine, 34(8), 2182-2187 (2006-06-16)
Alkaline phosphatase may decrease the harmful effects of lipopolysaccharide by detoxifying lipid A. The aim of this study was to investigate whether administration of alkaline phosphatase is beneficial in a clinically relevant septic shock model. Interventional laboratory study. University hospital
M Besman et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 260(20), 11190-11193 (1985-09-15)
Alkaline phosphatases from calf and bovine small intestines have been isolated in homogeneous form from both mucosa and luminal contents. The detergent-solubilized calf enzyme resolves into two peaks of activity, C-1 and C-2, on chromatofocusing. Only one of these activity
Khanh T T Nguyen et al.
Pharmaceutics, 14(10) (2022-10-28)
Powder bed printing is a 3D-printing process that creates freeform geometries from powders, with increasing traction for personalized medicine potential. Little is known about its applications for biopharmaceuticals. In this study, the production of tablets containing alkaline phosphatase using powder
Zhongxin Zhu et al.
Electrophoresis, 36(6), 924-929 (2014-12-30)
A fluorescent quenching detection method for phosphoproteins in SDS-PAGE by using calconcarboxylic acid (CCA) was described. In this method, the fluorescence intensity of CCA was greatly increased with the presence of Al(3+) in the gel background, while in zones where

Protocolos

Enzymatic Assay of Alkaline Phosphatase, Diethanolamine Assay (EC 3. 1. 3. 1)

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