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D2821

Sigma-Aldrich

Deoxyribonuclease I bovine

recombinant, expressed in Pichia pastoris, lyophilized powder, RNAse and protease, free

Sinônimo(s):

DNAse I, Deoxyribonucleate 5′-oligonucleotido-hydrolase

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About This Item

Número da licença da enzima:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

fonte biológica

bovine

Nível de qualidade

recombinante

expressed in Pichia pastoris

Formulário

lyophilized powder

atividade específica

≥4,000 units/mg protein

peso molecular

~39 kDa

técnica(s)

DNA extraction: suitable

solubilidade

H2O: soluble (pH 4.0-9.0)

adequação

suitable for molecular biology

aplicação(ões)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

atividade externa

RNAse and protease, free

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

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Aplicação

Deoxyribonuclease I bovine has been used in a study to investigate the inhibition of DNA polymerase by extracts of rat liver. Deoxyribonuclease I bovine has also been used in a study to investigate the effects of ionic strength on enzymic activity.
Deoxyribonuclease I bovine has been used in the preparation of cold cell lysis buffer, complete RNA lysis buffer, cell lysis buffer for testing the expression of recombinant tagged protein.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used for the digestion of DNA extracted from Agave spp. clones. The enzyme was used during a study that investigated the effect of epigenetic changes on the regulatory expression of KNOTTED1-like HOMEOBOX (KNOX) transcription factors.
Used for the removal of DNA from protein samples.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

DNase I is an endonuclease that acts on phosphodiester bonds adjacent to pyrimidines to produce polynucleotides with terminal 5′-phosphates. The pH optimum is found to be between 7 and 8. Divalent cations such as Mn2+, Ca2+, Co2+, and Zn2+ are activators of the enzyme. A concentration of 5 mM Ca2+ stabilizes the enzyme against proteolytic digestion. 2-Mercaptoethanol, chelators, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and actin are known to inhibit the enzyme activity.
Digests single- and double-stranded DNA to a mixture of mono- and oligonucleotides carrying 5′ phosphates and 3′ OH termini. This catalytic activity is divalent ion-dependent. In the presence of Mg2+, DNase I hydrolyzes each strand of double-stranded DNA randomly and independently. In the presence of Mn2+, both strands can be cleaved.

Características e benefícios

  • RNA purification by removing DNA
  • Prepare DNA for nick translation1
  • Footprinting assays to determine DNA-protein interactions2

Definição da unidade

One unit will produce a ΔA260 of 0.001 per min per mL reaction mixture using calf thymus DNA at pH 5.0 and 25°C

forma física

supplied as a lyophilized powder containing glycine as a stabilizer

Nota de preparo

Produced without using any animal cells or animal derived materials.
The enzyme powder may be reconstituted in water or any buffer at pH 4.0-9.0, except phosphate buffer. Calcium chelators should be avoided. 10 mg/mL solution of DNAse I in 0.15 M NaCl may lose <10% of its activity when stored for a week in aliquots at –20 °C. The same solutions stored in aliquots at 2-8 °C can lose approximately 20% activity. It remains active for upto five hours at 60 °C and loses activity in <10 minutes at 68 °C. It loses activity at the rate of 6%/hour in acetate buffer (pH 5.0) and tris buffer ((pH 7.2) at 1 mg/mL concentration.

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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