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A0722

Sigma-Aldrich

Apolipoprotein A-I from human plasma

≥85% (SDS-PAGE), buffered aqueous solution

Sinônimo(s):

Apo A-I

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About This Item

Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

fonte biológica

human plasma

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

≥85% (SDS-PAGE)

Formulário

buffered aqueous solution

peso molecular

28.3 kDa

técnica(s)

ELISA: suitable

nº de adesão UniProt

Condições de expedição

dry ice

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

Informações sobre genes

human ... APOA1(335)

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Aplicação

Apolipoprotein A-I from human plasma has been used to induce cholesterol efflux in nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD)-cholesterol loaded cells. It has also been used to detect IgG anti-apoA-1 antibodies using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Major protein components in high density lipoprotein (HDL)

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Activates lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), which is responsible for cholesterol esterification in plasma.
Apo-AI comprises ~70% of the protein moiety in HDL. It is a single polypeptide chain consisting of 245 amino acids with glutamic acid as the C-terminal residue and aspartic acid as the N-terminal residue. The molecular mass is reported to be 28.3 kDa. The protein is made up of one major isoform (pI 5.6) and two minor isoforms (pI 5.53 and 5.46). Apo-AI shows a high content of α-helix structure. The amphipathic regions in the α-helix structure seem to be responsible for lipid binding capacity. In aqueous solution, Apo-AI shows self-association with minor conformation change. Apo-AI activates lecithin-cholesterol (LCAT) acyltransferase, which is responsible for cholesterol esterification in plasma.

Apo-AI levels in normal plasma are 90-130 mg/dl. Apo-AI levels may be inversely related to the risk of coronary disease.

forma física

Solution in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate

Exoneração de responsabilidade

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

Código de classe de armazenamento

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Adipose-derived exosomes exert proatherogenic effects by regulating macrophage foam cell formation and polarization
Xie Z, et al,
Journal of the American Heart Association, 7(5), e007442-e007442 (2018)
IgG anti-apolipoprotein A-1 antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus are associated with disease activity and corticosteroid therapy: an observational study
Croca S, et al.
Arthritis Research & Therapy, 17(1), 26-26 (2015)
H J Menzel et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 259(5), 3070-3076 (1984-03-10)
Variant forms of apolipoprotein A-I (apo-A-I) have been shown to exist in the human population. One mutant form, referred to as apo-A-I-Münster-3, is one charge unit more basic than normal apo-A-I on isoelectric focusing gels. This variant has the same
Anti-ApoA-I IgG antibodies are not associated with carotid artery disease progression and first-time cardiovascular events in middle-aged individuals
Lagerstedt JO, et al.
Journal of Internal Medicine, 285(1), 49-58 (2019)
Gabriele Romano et al.
International journal of cardiology, 271, 233-239 (2018-06-17)
Atherosclerosis is a slowly progressing, chronic multifactorial disease characterized by the accumulation of lipids, inflammatory cells, and fibrous tissue that drives to the formation of asymmetric focal thickenings in the tunica intima of large and mid-sized arteries. Despite the high

Artigos

Since cholesterol is a water-insoluble molecule it must be packaged for transport within the plasma. The particles that package cholesterol, cholesteryl esters, and triglycerides for transport, are called lipoproteins.

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