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237078

Sigma-Aldrich

Aluminum chloride hexahydrate

ReagentPlus®, 99%

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
AlCl3 · 6H2O
Número CAS:
7784-13-6
Peso molecular:
241.43
Número CE:
231-208-1
Número MDL:
MFCD00149134
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
ID de substância PubChem:
329752442
NACRES:
NA.55

pressão de vapor

1 mmHg ( 100 °C)

linha de produto

ReagentPlus®

Ensaio

99%

forma

crystalline solid
crystals or chunks

adequação da reação

reagent type: catalyst
core: aluminum

pH

2.5-3.5 (20 °C)

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

Cl[Al](Cl)Cl.O.O.O.O.O.O

InChI

1S/Al.3ClH.6H2O/h;3*1H;6*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;/p-3

chave InChI

JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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Descrição geral

Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is a nonflammable compound widely employed as a catalyst in organic synthesis. In addition to being extremely soluble in water, it is also soluble in alcohol, ether, glycerol, propylene glycol, and acetonitrile. It has many uses, including the refinement of crude oil, the production of deodorants and antiperspirant products, the dyeing of fabrics, textile finishing.

Aplicação

Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is used as a catalyst:
  • In the synthesis of corresponding THP (tetrahydropyranylation) ether from alcohol or phenol, and 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (DHP).
  • In the direct esterification of levulinic acid and ethanol to produce ethyl levulinate.
  • In the synthesis of gem-dihydroperoxides from ketones and aldehydes.

Informações legais

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogramas

Health hazardCorrosion
GHS08,GHS05

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

H314,H372

Classificações de perigo

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Órgãos-alvo

Lungs

Perigos de suplementos

EUH071

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 1

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Certificados de análise (COA)

Busque Certificados de análise (COA) digitando o Número do Lote do produto. Os números de lote e remessa podem ser encontrados no rótulo de um produto após a palavra “Lot” ou “Batch”.

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[Axillary hyperhydrosis. Local treatment with 25% aluminum chloride hexahydrate in absolute alcohol].
F Brandrup et al.
Ugeskrift for laeger, 140(35), 2106-2109 (1978-08-28)
Aluminium (III) chloride hexahydrate: an efficient and versatile reagent in organic synthesis.
Sarma SD, et al.
ARKIVOC (Gainesville, FL, United States), 1, 243-263 (2013)
Ingrid Siemund et al.
Contact dermatitis, 77(5), 288-296 (2017-07-12)
Contact allergy to aluminium has been reported more frequently in recent years. It has been pointed out that positive patch test reactions to aluminium may not be reproducible on retesting. To investigate possible variations in patch test reactivity to aluminium
Mark Baranov et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 58(13), 8877-8883 (2019-06-30)
While sophisticated computational methods can predict 31P NMR spectra of phosphorus atoms encapsulated within Keggin-derived heteropoly tungstate and molybdate cluster anions, calculated and experimental chemical shift values typically deviate considerably from one another. Motivated by the observation that experimentally determined
Solvent-free tetrahydropyranylation (THP) of alcohols and phenols and their regeneration by catalytic aluminum chloride hexahydrate.
Namboodiri VV and Varma RS.
Tetrahedron Letters, 43(7), 1143-1146 (2002)
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