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Documentos Principais

Y0000002

Acetylcholine chloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinônimo(s):

ACh

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
(CH3)3N+CH2CH2OCOCH3Cl-
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
181.66
Beilstein:
3571875
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grau

pharmaceutical primary standard

família API

acetylcholine

fabricante/nome comercial

EDQM

pf

146-150 °C (lit.)

aplicação(ões)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C7H16NO2.ClH/c1-7(9)10-6-5-8(2,3)4;/h5-6H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

chave InChI

JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Informações sobre genes

human ... CHRM3(1131)

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Descrição geral

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicação

Acetylcholine chloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Acetylcholine chloride, injected at 20 mg/kg body weight, reduces mortality and plasma proinflammatory cytokines in mice with experimentally-induced sepsis . The cholinergic anti-inflammatory mechanism is probably mediated by interaction of acetylcholine with α7n cholinoreceptor on monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils, which decreases the levels of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
Endogenous neurotransmitter at cholinergic synapses; amplifies action potential of the sarcolemma thereby inducing muscle contractions.

Embalagem

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Outras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

produto relacionado

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable


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Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 71(7), 1225-1244 (2013-10-15)
Cholinergic modulation of prefrontal cortex is essential for attention. In essence, it focuses the mind on relevant, transient stimuli in support of goal-directed behavior. The excitation of prefrontal layer VI neurons through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors optimizes local and top-down control
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FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 28(4), 1842-1853 (2014-01-09)
This study was performed to discover and characterize the first potent α3β2-subtype-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) ligand. A novel α4/7-conotoxin, α-CTxLvIA, was cloned from Conus lividus. Its pharmacological profile at Xenopus laevis oocyte-expressed rat nAChR subtypes was determined by 2-electrode
Peter Ong et al.
Circulation, 129(17), 1723-1730 (2014-02-28)
Coronary spasm can cause myocardial ischemia and angina in patients with and those without obstructive coronary artery disease. However, provocation tests using intracoronary acetylcholine administration are rarely performed in clinical routine in the United States and Europe. Thus, we assessed
A Altomare et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 307(1), G77-G88 (2014-05-17)
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Journal of neurochemistry, 129(4), 581-590 (2014-01-31)
The GluN2 subunits that compose NMDA receptors (NMDARs) determine functional and pharmacological properties of the receptor. In the striatum, functions and potential dysfunctions of NMDARs attributed to specific GluN2 subunits have not been clearly elucidated, although NMDARs play critical roles

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