G5767

D-(+)-Glicose

ACS reagent

• Sinônimo(s): Dextrose
• Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill): C₆H₁₂O₆
• Número CAS: 50-99-7
• Peso molecular: 180.16
• Beilstein: 1724615
• Número CE: 200-075-1
• Número MDL: MFCD00063774
• Código UNSPSC: 12352201
• ID de substância PubChem: 24895228
• NACRES: NA.21

Propriedades

• fonte biológica: wheat
• Nível de qualidade: 200
• grau: ACS reagent
• Formulário: powder
• atividade óptica: [α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)
• Impurezas: Starch, passes test; ≤0.002 meq/g Titratable acid; ≤0.005% Insoluble matter
• resíduo de ignição: ≤0.02%
• perda: ≤0.2% loss on drying, 105°C
• cor: colorless
• pf: 150-152 °C (lit.)
• traços de ânion: chloride (Cl^-): ≤0.01%; sulfate, sulfite (as SO₄^2-): ≤0.005%
• traços de cátion: Fe: ≤5 ppm; heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)
• temperatura de armazenamento: room temp
• cadeia de caracteres SMILES: OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
• InChI: 1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m1/s1
• chave InChI: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N
• Informações sobre genes: human ... PYGM(5837)

Descrição

Descrição geral

D-glucose, an aldohexose, possesses four chiral carbon atoms. It is an important product obtained from starch hydrolyzed by acid and/or enzymes.

Aplicação

D-(+)-Glucose has been used:

• as a supplement in Dulbecco′s phosphate-buffered saline (DPBS) for standardized serum bactericidal assay (SBA) using human complement
• as a component in 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES)-buffered Tyrode′s solution to treat the excised diaphragmatic specimens to assess the effect of osmolarity changes on the intrinsic lymphatic pumping mechanism
• to study the effect of restoring circulating glucose content in insulin-responsive neurons of rats
• for oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs)

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Glucose, the universal energy source for all human cells, is the vital precursor for the production and conversion of several downstream carbohydrates. The uptake of glucose is a key indicator of cellular energy metabolism. Glucose infusion can block the release of oxytocin and vasopressin by insulin-induced hypoglycemia in humans.

Nota de preparo

The material may produce a yellowish solution if prepared at a higher concentration than 2 g + 15mL.

Outras notas

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Informações de segurança

• Código de classe de armazenamento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): WGK 1
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): Not applicable
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): Not applicable
• Equipamento de proteção individual: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)