05-23-0600

Substance P

Neuropeptide found in high concentrations in the gut.

• Sinônimo(s): Substance P, Neurokinin P, RPKPQQFFGLM, SP
• Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill): C₆₃H₉₈N₁₈O₁₃S
• Número CAS: 33507-63-0
• Peso molecular: 1347.63
• Número MDL: MFCD00076780
• Código UNSPSC: 12352202
• NACRES: NA.51

Propriedades

• Nível de qualidade: 100
• Ensaio: ≥96% (HPLC)
• Formulário: solid
• fabricante/nome comercial: Calbiochem^®
• condição de armazenamento: OK to freeze; desiccated (hygroscopic)
• cor: white
• solubilidade: 5% acetic acid: 1 mg/mL
• Condições de expedição: ambient
• temperatura de armazenamento: −20°C
• cadeia de caracteres SMILES: S(CC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]3N(CCC3)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]4N(CCC4)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)CCCCN)CCC(=O)N)CCC(=O)N)Cc2ccccc2)Cc1ccccc1)CC(C)C)C(=O)N)C
• InChI: 1S/C63H98N18O13S/c1-37(2)33-45(57(89)74-41(53(68)85)27-32-95-3)73-52(84)36-72-54(86)46(34-38-15-6-4-7-16-38)78-58(90)47(35-39-17-8-5-9-18-39)79-56(88)42(23-25-50(66)82)75-55(87)43(24-26-51(67)83)76-59(91)49-22-14-31-81(49)62(94)44(20-10-11-28-64)77-60(92)48-21-13-30-80(48)61(93)40(65)19-12-29-71-63(69)70/h4-9,15-18,37,40-49H,10-14,19-36,64-65H2,1-3H3,(H2,66,82)(H2,67,83)(H2,68,85)(H,72,86)(H,73,84)(H,74,89)(H,75,87)(H,76,91)(H,77,92)(H,78,90)(H,79,88)(H4,69,70,71)/t40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,49-/m0/s1
• chave InChI: ADNPLDHMAVUMIW-CUZNLEPHSA-N

Descrição

Descrição geral

Substance P (SP) is an 11-amino acid neuropeptide belonging to the tachykinin (TAC) family of neuropeptides. It is encoded by the TAC1 gene in the central nervous system (CNS), the peripheral nervous system, and immune cells. Moreover, it serves essential functions in inflammation, angiogenesis, and wound healing. It is also found in high concentrations in the gut. When released from afferent nerves, it causes a neurogenic inflammatory response, including mast cell degranulation. It is known to induce Ca2+ mobilization and reported to activate Goα, Gq/11α, and Gsα subunits in CHO cells via activation of substance P receptors. Also reported to induce superoxide production in neutrophils.

Aplicação

Substance P (SP) has been used to enhance the lipid accumulation in 3T3‑L1 cells as they undergo differentiation into adipocytes in the presence of elevated glucose levels.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Cell permeable: no

Primary Target
Substance P receptors

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: no

Embalagem

Yes

Advertência

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Sequência

H-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH₂

forma física

Supplied as a trifluoroacetate salt.

Reconstituição

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Outras notas

Roush, E.D., and Kwatra, M.M. 1998. FEBS Lett. 428, 291.
Chiwakata, C.B., et al. 1996. Infect. Immun. 64, 5106.
Tanabe, T., et al. 1996. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 299, 187.
Heath, M.J., et al. 1994. J. Neurophysiol. 72, 1192.
Zhu, J., et al. 1994. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 268, 279.
Garland, A.M., et al. 1993. Soc. Neurosci. 19, Abstract 104.6.
Wei, J.Y., et al. 1993. Soc. Neurosci. 19, Abstract 136.14.

Informações legais

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informações de segurança

• Código de classe de armazenamento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de risco de água (WGK): WGK 1
• Ponto de fulgor (°F): Not applicable
• Ponto de fulgor (°C): Not applicable