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Documentos Principais

933708

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium difluorophosphate

≥99% trace metals basis, acid ≤ 200 ppm, battery grade

Sinônimo(s):

LiDFP, LiF2PO2, Lithium difluorophosphinate, Lithium phosphorodifluoridate

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
LiPO2F2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
107.91
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12161900

grau

battery grade

Nível de qualidade

descrição

acid ≤ 200 ppm

Ensaio

≥99% trace metals basis

Formulário

powder

Impurezas

≤200 ppm acid

traços de cátion

Ca: ≤5 ppm
Cr: ≤10 ppm
Fe: ≤5 ppm
K: ≤5 ppm
Na: ≤5 ppm
Pb: ≤5 ppm

aplicação(ões)

battery manufacturing

Descrição geral

Lithium difluorophosphate (LiDFP) is a high-performance additive for lithium-ion batteries. LiDFP is a white powder that is soluble in acetone and dimethoxyethane and slightly soluble (0.4g/100g solvent) in both diethyl carbonate and 1:1 v/v mixtures of dimethylcarbonate and propylene carbonate. Our LiDFP is designed with high-purity and low trace impurities of moisture and acid

Aplicação

Lithium difluorophosphate is a multi-functional additive for high voltage lithium-ion batteries and is often added to lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6)-based electrolytes in carbonate solvents. For example, a recent study showed that a 1 wt% addition of LiDFP to the LiPF6-carbonate electrolyte in a NMC-graphite cell significantly increased capacity retention (97%) after 200 cycles, compared to the same cells without the additive (only 77% capacity retention.)[1] LiDFP has been shown to perform well with nickel-rich cathode materials[2] because it generates a more uniform, extremely stable, and lower resistance solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the cathode surface. This passivation film not only suppresses the subsequent decomposition of the electrolyte, but also prevents the dissolution of transition metal ions from NMC particles, resulting in improved cyclic stability and discharge capacity. In addition, research suggests that LiDPF additive also helps to form a stable and ionically conductive SEI passivation film on lithium metal anodes.[3] Our LiDFP, with high-purity and low moisture and acid impurities, is suitable for research on increasing the energy density and longer cycling performance in lithium-ion batteries and lithium-metal batteries.

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Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3


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?Additive engineering for robust interphases to stabilize high-Ni layered structures at ultra-high voltage of 4.8?V
Tan, S., Shadike, Z., Li, J.?et al.
Nature Energy, 7, 484?494-484?494 (2022)
Lithium difluorophosphate as a multi-functional electrolyte additive for 4.4V LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2/graphite lithium ion batteries
Lei, Qiufen, et al.
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 846, 113141-113141 (2019)

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