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Key Documents

449903

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium fluoride

greener alternative

≥99.99% trace metals basis

Sinônimo(s):

Fluorolithium

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
LiF
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
25.94
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

grau

anhydrous

Ensaio

≥99.99% trace metals basis

forma

powder and chunks

características do produto alternativo mais ecológico

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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Impurezas

≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

pb

1673 °C/1 atm (lit.)

pf

845 °C (lit.)

solubilidade

aqueous acid: slightly soluble(lit.)

densidade

2.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

categoria alternativa mais ecológica

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[Li+].[F-]

InChI

1S/FH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

chave InChI

PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrição geral

Lithium fluoride is a white crystalline solid with a high melting point. It is widely applied in the field of rechargeable batteries, storage devices, and thermoluminescent materials. LiF is also used as a coupling layer in OLED or PLED devices to enhance electron injection. On the other hand, it is preferred for optical applications due to its wide band gap, which allows it to transmit light efficiently.
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Aplicação

Lithium fluoride can be used:
  • As an additive to fabricate SiO@C/graphite composite anode materials for Li-ion batteries. LiF stabilizes solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) and enhances initial coulombic efficiency.
  • As a critical component in SEI for stabilizing the SEI layer and improving the cycling efficiency of Li metal batteries.
  • To fabricate electron contacts for high-efficiency n-type crystalline silicon solar cells.
  • To prepare solid-state light sources for radiation imaging detectors.
  • To synthesize highly crystalline MXene for asymmetric supercapacitor applications. And also, lightweight, flexible, and hydrophobic MXene foam with reasonable strength, high electrical conductivity, and an outstanding EMI-shielding performance.
  • As an electron-injection layer to fabricate ITO/PEDOT:PSS/perovskite/B3PYMPM/ LiF/Al OLED device with a quantum efficiency of 20%.

Pictogramas

Skull and crossbones

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Órgãos-alvo

Respiratory system

Perigos de suplementos

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 2

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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