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SML0150

Sigma-Aldrich

Tolcapone

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3,4-Dihydroxy-4′-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone, Ro 40-7592

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H11NO5
CAS Number:
134308-13-7
Molecular Weight:
273.24
MDL number:
MFCD00866569
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329825198
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL

originator

Roche

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c2cc(O)c(O)c(c2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C14H11NO5/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)13(17)10-6-11(15(19)20)14(18)12(16)7-10/h2-7,16,18H,1H3

InChI key

MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... COMT(1312)

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Application

Tolcapone may be used in COMT-mediated cell signaling studies.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone increases the half-life and bioavailabilty of levodopa. It therefore is an effective adjunctive therapy in patients with Parkinson′s disease with motor response fluctuations.
Tolcapone is an orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. It inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson′s Disease.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Environment
GHS09

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H400

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sandro Zambito Marsala et al.
Clinical neuropharmacology, 35(4), 185-190 (2012-07-19)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors are drugs commonly used in the management of patients with Parkinson disease complicated by motor fluctuations. Among them, entacapone is the most commonly used. Tolcapone has been reintroduced in patients where entacapone has proved to be ineffective
Andrew J Lees
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 14(1), 83-93 (2008-05-17)
The relative efficacy has not been adequately established for the two catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors that are currently available for adjunctive therapy in Parkinson's disease; tolcapone and entacapone. A recent Cochrane meta-analysis of 14 studies in 2566 patients, conducted to assess
H Baas et al.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 63(4), 421-428 (1997-10-29)
More than 50% of patients with Parkinson's disease develop motor response fluctuations (the "wearing off" phenomenon) after more than five years of levodopa therapy. Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone has been shown to increase levodopa bioavailability and plasma elimination half
Gillian M Keating et al.
CNS drugs, 19(2), 165-184 (2005-02-09)
Tolcapone (Tasmar) is a selective, reversible inhibitor of peripheral and central catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Results of well designed studies indicate that oral tolcapone is an effective adjunct to levodopa plus a peripheral dopa-decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI) in patients with fluctuating Parkinson's disease.
Jenny J Fischer et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 113(1), 243-253 (2009-09-29)
Capture compound mass spectrometry (CCMS) is a novel technology that helps understand the molecular mechanism of the mode of action of small molecules. The Capture Compounds are trifunctional probes: A selectivity function (the drug) interacts with the proteins in a
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