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T9253

Sigma-Aldrich

Trypsin inhibitor from chicken egg white

Type II-O, Partially purified ovomucoid, containing ovoinhibitor

Synonym(s):

Ovomucoid

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

chicken egg white

Quality Level

type

Type II-O

form

powder

mol wt

14 kDa

solubility

water: soluble 10 g/L

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

25% of ovomucoid comprises carbohydrate.
Ovomucoid or trypsin inhibitor is an abundant protein in most avian egg whites. The hen′s egg protein is composed of about 186 amino acid residues, and is highly glycosylated. Three tandem domains are each homologous with pancreatic trypsin inhibitor. It is highly immunogenic, and probably accounts for most cases of egg allergy.

Application

Trypsin inhibitor from chicken egg white has been used:
  • to produce denatured, oxidized and deglycosylated ovomucoid and used to stimulate patient derived cell cultures for mapping T cell epitopes
  • to treat nuclei for flow cytometric analysis
  • in Holtfreter′s solution, used for the dissociation of planarians into cells

Unit Definition

One trypsin unit will produce a ΔA253 of 0.001 per min with BAEE as substrate at pH 7.6 at 25 °C; reaction volume 3.2 mL, 1 cm light path.

Analysis Note

One mg will inhibit 0.8-1.6 mg of tryspin with activity of approx. 10,000 BAEE units per mg protein. May inhibit ≤0.3 mg of chymotrypsin with activity of approx. 40 BTEE units per mg protein.

Other Notes

Ovomucoid, from chicken egg white, does not itself inhibit chymotrypsin. Chymotrypsin inhibition is a measure of ovoinhibitor contamination by method of Feeney, R. E., et al., J. Biol. Chem., 238, 1415 (1963).
View more information on Trypsin Inhibitor.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Novel B and T cell epitopes of chicken ovomucoid (Gal d 1) induce T cell secretion of IL-6, IL-13, and IFN-gamma
Holen E, et al.
Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 31(6), 952-964 (2001)
Cultivation and characterization of planarian neuronal cells isolated by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS)
Asami M, et al.
Zoological Science, 19(11), 1257-1266 (2002)
Expression of cyclin E in placentas with hydropic change and gestational trophoblastic diseases: implications for the malignant transformation of trophoblasts
Kim YT, et al.
Cancer, 89(3), 673-679 (2000)
Laura E Mickelsen et al.
eLife, 9 (2020-10-30)
The ventral posterior hypothalamus (VPH) is an anatomically complex brain region implicated in arousal, reproduction, energy balance, and memory processing. However, neuronal cell type diversity within the VPH is poorly understood, an impediment to deconstructing the roles of distinct VPH
Romain Cartoni et al.
PloS one, 12(9), e0184672-e0184672 (2017-09-20)
Improving axonal transport in the injured and diseased central nervous system has been proposed as a promising strategy to improve neuronal repair. However, the contribution of each cargo to the repair mechanism is unknown. DRG neurons globally increase axonal transport

Articles

Analytical Enzyme Chymotrypsin: Chymotrypsin is produced in the acinar cells of the pancreas as the inactive precursor, chymotrypsinogen.

Protocols

This technical article described the Enzymatic Assay of Trypsin Inhibitor.

Related Content

Trypsin is an enzyme in the serine protease class that consists of a polypeptide chain of 223 amino acid residues. Multiple sources, grades and formulations of trypsin specifically designed for research applications are available.

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