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重要文件

C40

Sigma-Aldrich

过氧化氢酶 来源于牛肝脏

lyophilized powder, ≥10,000 units/mg protein

同義詞:

H2O2:H2O2 氧化还原酶

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
酶委員會編號:
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.54

形狀

lyophilized powder

品質等級

比活性

≥10,000 units/mg protein

分子量

tetramer ~250 kDa

包含

≤0.2 wt. % Thymol

等電點

5.4

溶解度

50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0: soluble 2.0 mg/mL

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

InChI

1S/C9H10O3/c1-2-12-9(11)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,2H2,1H3

InChI 密鑰

NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

cow ... CAT(280743)

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一般說明

Research Area: Cell Signaling

Catalase from bovine liver is a tetramer consisting of 4 equal subunits each with a 60 kDa molecular weight. Each of these subunits contains iron bound to a protoheme IX group. The enzyme will also strongly bind to NADP, where NADP and the heme group are within 13.7 angstroms.

應用

过氧化氢酶作为天然抗氧化剂,可用于研究活性氧物质对基因表达和凋亡的作用。它还被用于保护蛋白质、脂质和核酸免受氧化损伤。 工业上,过氧化氢酶已被用于去除添加至牛奶和奶酪中以及纺织品漂白使用的过氧化氢,并用于检查其对DNA修复大肠杆菌突变体活力的阳性效应。

生化/生理作用

过氧化氢酶活性在4.0-8.5的pH范围内保持恒定。酶活性可被3-氨基-1-H-1,2,4三唑、氰化物、叠氮化物、羟胺、溴化氰、2-巯基乙醇、二硫苏糖醇、邻联茴香胺和硝酸盐抑制。过氧化氢酶与抗坏血酸盐或抗坏血酸盐/Cu2+ 一起孵育,可导致过氧化氢酶分子的降解。
Catalase, an antioxidant enzyme found in all aerobic organisms, catalyzes the degradation of hydrogen peroxide, a byproduct of metabolic processes, into less harmful water and oxygen. It can also react with alkylhydrogen peroxides, such as methylperoxide and ethylperoxide and the second H2O2 molecule can be replaced by methanol, ethanol, propanol, formate and nitrate as a hydrogen donor. Catalase enzyme uses either iron (Fe) or manganese (Mn) as cofactor, and are classified as Fe-CAT or Mn-CAT.

注意

过氧化氢酶溶液不可冷冻。 冷冻溶液将导致酶活性损失50-70%。

單位定義

一单位酶可在pH7.0、25℃下每分钟分解1.0 μM的H2O2,通过测量A240的下降速率可知H2O2浓度从10.3降至9.2 mM。

其他說明

The protein content is determined by the Biuret method. In the product specifications, a protein content >= 70% is guaranteed. The impurities are not analyzed. The only other content specification is the concentration of Thymol, <= 0.2% wt.

抑制劑

產品號碼
描述
訂價

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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Emilia M Sogin et al.
mSystems, 4(6) (2019-12-12)
Microbial communities exchange molecules with their environment, which plays a major role in regulating global biogeochemical cycles and climate. While extracellular metabolites are commonly measured in terrestrial and limnic ecosystems, the presence of salt in marine habitats limits the nontargeted
Saskia F Erttmann et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3493-3493 (2019-08-04)
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) has a major function in host-microbial interactions. Although most studies have focused on the endogenous H2O2 produced by immune cells to kill microbes, bacteria can also produce H2O2. How microbial H2O2 influences the dynamics of host-microbial interactions
Francesca Mancini et al.
Molecular cancer, 16(1), 55-55 (2017-03-09)
Many tumor-related factors have shown the ability to affect metabolic pathways by paving the way for cancer-specific metabolic features. Here, we investigate the regulation of mTORC1 by MDM4, a p53-inhibitor with oncogenic or anti-survival activities depending on cell growth conditions.
Fujun Luo et al.
Nature communications, 12(1), 2380-2380 (2021-04-24)
Diverse signaling complexes are precisely assembled at the presynaptic active zone for dynamic modulation of synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. Presynaptic GABAB-receptors nucleate critical signaling complexes regulating neurotransmitter release at most synapses. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying assembly of GABAB-receptor
Afra Khiralla et al.
Microorganisms, 8(9) (2020-09-10)
An endophytic fungus isolated from Vernonia amygdalina, a medicinal plant from Sudan, was taxonomically characterized as Curvularia papendorfii. Ethyl acetate crude extract of C. papendorfii revealed an important antiviral effect against two viral pathogens, the human coronavirus HCoV 229E and

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