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Key Documents

C9322

Sigma-Aldrich

过氧化氢酶 来源于牛肝脏

lyophilized powder, 2,000-5,000 units/mg protein

同義詞:

H2O2:H2O2 氧化还原酶

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
酶委員會編號:
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.54

生物源

bovine liver

形狀

lyophilized powder

比活性

2,000-5,000 units/mg protein

分子量

tetramer ~250 kDa

等電點

5.4

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

InChI

1S/C9H10O3/c1-2-12-9(11)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,2H2,1H3

InChI 密鑰

NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

cow ... CAT(280743)

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一般說明

Research Area: Cell Signaling

Catalase from bovine liver is a tetramer consisting of 4 equal subunits each with a 60 kDa molecular weight. Each of these subunits contains iron bound to a protoheme IX group. The enzyme will also strongly bind to NADP, where NADP and the heme group are within 13.7 angstroms.

應用

过氧化氢酶作为天然抗氧化剂,可用于研究活性氧物质对基因表达和凋亡的作用。它还被用于保护蛋白质、脂质和核酸免受氧化损伤。 工业上,过氧化氢酶已被用于去除添加至牛奶和奶酪中以及纺织品漂白使用的过氧化氢,并用于检查其对DNA修复大肠杆菌突变体活力的阳性效应。

生化/生理作用

本品不需要任何活化剂,但其活性可被3-氨基-1-H-1,2,4三唑、氰化物、叠氮化物、羟胺、溴化氰、2-巯基乙醇、二硫苏糖醇、邻联茴香胺和硝酸盐抑制。
Catalase, an antioxidant enzyme found in all aerobic organisms, catalyzes the degradation of hydrogen peroxide, a byproduct of metabolic processes, into less harmful water and oxygen. It can also react with alkylhydrogen peroxides, such as methylperoxide and ethylperoxide and the second H2O2 molecule can be replaced by methanol, ethanol, propanol, formate and nitrate as a hydrogen donor. Catalase enzyme uses either iron (Fe) or manganese (Mn) as cofactor, and are classified as Fe-CAT or Mn-CAT.

注意

过氧化氢酶溶液不可冷冻。 冷冻溶液将导致酶活性损失50-70%。

單位定義

一单位酶可在pH7.0、25℃下每分钟分解1.0 μM的H2O2,通过测量A240的下降速率可知H2O2浓度从10.3降至9.2 mM。

準備報告

该产品是一种冻干粉,活性是2,000-5,000单位/mg。
该酶溶于50 mM磷酸钾缓冲液中,浓度为1 mg/mL,pH 7.0。

抑制劑

產品號碼
描述
訂價

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

輸入產品批次/批號來搜索 分析證明 (COA)。在產品’s標籤上找到批次和批號,寫有 ‘Lot’或‘Batch’.。

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存取文件庫

Julie Elizabeth Keeble et al.
Pain, 141(1-2), 135-142 (2008-12-09)
Inflammatory diseases associated with pain are often difficult to treat in the clinic due to insufficient understanding of the nociceptive pathways involved. Recently, there has been considerable interest in the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in inflammatory disease, but
Christopher Gell et al.
Methods in cell biology, 95, 221-245 (2010-05-15)
In vitro assays that reconstitute the dynamic behavior of microtubules provide insight into the roles of microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) in regulating the growth, shrinkage, and catastrophe of microtubules. The use of total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy with fluorescently labeled tubulin
James C Dooley et al.
Current biology : CB, 30(12), 2404-2410 (2020-05-16)
Cortical development is an activity-dependent process [1-3]. Regarding the role of activity in the developing somatosensory cortex, one persistent debate concerns the importance of sensory feedback from self-generated movements. Specifically, recent studies claim that cortical activity is generated intrinsically, independent
Ahmet H Kaya et al.
Brain research, 1221, 93-97 (2008-06-21)
Serotonin (5-HT) containing neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) may play important roles in Parkinson's disease (PD). This study investigated neural and metabolic activity of the DRN in animal PD models based on dopamine depletion. The data show both
Amol Aher et al.
Developmental cell, 46(1), 40-58 (2018-06-26)
The dynamic instability of microtubules plays a key role in controlling their organization and function, but the cellular mechanisms regulating this process are poorly understood. Here, we show that cytoplasmic linker-associated proteins (CLASPs) suppress transitions from microtubule growth to shortening

文章

Oxidative stress is mediated, in part, by reactive oxygen species produced by multiple cellular processes and controlled by cellular antioxidant mechanisms such as enzymatic scavengers or antioxidant modulators. Free radicals, such as reactive oxygen species, cause cellular damage via cellular.

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