22620

奎宁

suitable for fluorescence, anhydrous, ≥98.0% (dried material, NT)

• 同義詞: 6′-甲氧基辛可宁
• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: C₂₀H₂₄N₂O₂
• CAS號碼: 130-95-0
• 分子量：: 324.42
• Beilstein: 91867
• EC號碼: 205-003-2
• MDL號碼: MFCD00198096
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12171500
• PubChem物質ID: 57647993
• NACRES: NA.32

屬性

• 品質等級: 100
• 化驗: ≥98.0% (dried material, NT)
• 形狀: powder
• 光學活性: [α]20/D −126±5°, c = 1% in chloroform
• 雜質: ≤5% dihydroquinine (HPLC)
• 損耗: ≤1% loss on drying, 110 °C
• mp: 173-175 °C (lit.)
• 溶解度: H₂O: soluble
• 螢光: λ_ex 347 nm; λ_em 448 nm in 0.5 M sulfuric acid
• 適合性: suitable for fluorescence
• SMILES 字串: COc1ccc2nccc([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4C=C)c2c1
• InChI: 1S/C20H24N2O2/c1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18/h3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3/t13-,14-,19-,20+/m0/s1
• InChI 密鑰: LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N
• 基因資訊: human ... ABCB1(5243) , CYP2C9(1559) , CYP2D6(1565) ; rat ... Cyp2d1(266684) , Cyp2d2(25053) , Cyp2d3(24303) , Cyp2d4v1(171522)

描述

一般說明

Quinine, also known as 6′-Methoxycinchonidine is a fluorescent reagent. The quantum yield of Quinine is 23% higher at 390 mµ excitation wavelength than at 313 mµ. The fluorescence polarization in the emission band of quinine in a rigid medium arises from two singlet states simultaneously. The emission spectra of quinine or 6-methoxyquinoline shifts towards the red zone when excited at 390 mµ.

應用

Quinine was used in the following processes:

• To study its in vitro antimalarial activity in combination with omeprazole.
• To analyze its effect on viscosity and friction of saliva.
• As a test agent to study its impact on the accumulation of the fluorescent P-glycoprotein (Pgp) substrates in P-glycoprotein overexpressing breast cancer cells.
• To study its influence on the pyramidal cell intrinsic properties, extracellular potassium transients, and epileptiform activity in vitro.
• As a reference compound to identify alkaloids by phytochemical screening of Deianira erubescens, Strychnos pseudoquina and Remijia ferruginea plants.

生化／生理作用

钾通道阻断剂。

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS07
• 訊號詞: Warning
• 危險聲明: H302,H317
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P272 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Sens. 1
• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 1
• 個人防護裝備: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves