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Merck

P5931

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphatase, Alkaline from Escherichia coli

lyophilized powder, 30-60 units/mg protein (in glycine buffer)

Synonim(y):

Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

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About This Item

Numer CAS:
Numer EC enzymu:
Numer WE:
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010105
NACRES:
NA.54

Postać

lyophilized powder

Poziom jakości

aktywność właściwa

30-60 units/mg protein (in glycine buffer)

skład

Protein, ~50% biuret

temp. przechowywania

−20°C

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Opis ogólny

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) of E.coli is a member of an enzyme group that possesses intragenic complementation.

Zastosowanie

Alkaline phosphatase is used for conjugation to antibodies and other proteins for ELISA, Western blotting, and histochemical detection. It may be used for protein labeling when high sensitivity is required. Product P5931 has been used during immunoblots to treat cell membranes prior to Tau1 incubation.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used to develop a synthetic nanopore membrane. This membrane mimics protein channels that are regulated by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation and uses an aligned array of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) impregnated in a polystyrene matrix.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Alkaline phosphatase, from Escherichia coli, is a dimeric, non-glycosylated protein which mainly reside in the periplasmic space. Three known isoforms exist. The enzyme requires zinc, and is activated by magnesium. E. coli akaline phosphatase has a broad specificity for phosphate esters.
The enzyme is a phosphohydrolase having an optimal pH of 10 in vitro. The actual optimum pH varies depending on the nature and concentration of the substrate, the type of buffer, the phosphate acceptor, and to some extent the nature of the isoenzymes. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters such as p-nitrophenyl phosphate, phenyl phosphate, phenolphthalein phosphate, α-glycerol phosphate, β-glycerol phosphate, 2-phosphorylglycerate, triosephosphate, glucose-6-phosphate, glucose 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, fructose 6-phosphate, adenosine 5-phosphate adenosine 3-phosphate, phosphoenolpyruvate, and β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. The activity is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrate, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, ethylene glycol-bis(2-aminoethylether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate.

Definicja jednostki

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of p-nitrophenyl phosphate per min at pH 10.4 at 37 °C.

Postać fizyczna

Lyophilized powder containing Tris buffer salts, MgSO4, and ZnSO4

Uwaga dotycząca przygotowania

Chromatographically purified
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Piktogramy

Health hazard

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Resp. Sens. 1

Kod klasy składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 1

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certyfikaty analizy (CoA)

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Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

1.Reid, T., and Wilson
E. coli Alkaline Phosphatase,The Enzymes, 3rd Ed. Vol. 4, 4, 373-373 (1971)
Characterization of Heterodimeric Alkaline Phosphatases from Escherichia coli: An Investigation of Intragenic Complementation
Hehir MJ, et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 304(4), 645-656 (2000)
A Takeda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 275(8), 5395-5399 (2000-02-22)
Increased expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is a common feature in a number of neurodegenerative diseases. Interestingly, the spatial distribution of HO-1 expression in diseased brain is essentially identical to that of pathological expression of tau. In this study, we
Alkaline phosphatase from Thermotoga neapolitana.
A Savchenko et al.
Methods in enzymology, 331, 298-305 (2001-03-27)
R A Anderson et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 72(1), 394-397 (1975-01-01)
To facilitate the study of individual metal binding sites of polymeric metalloproteins, conversion of exchange-labile Co(II) in E. coli alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1) to exchange-inert Co(III) was examined. Oxidation of Co(II) alkaline phosphatase with hydrogen peroxide results in a single

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