E4642

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride

≥98% (TLC), powder, adrenergic receptor agonist

• Synonim(y): (±)-Adrenalin, 4-(1-Hydroxy-2-[methylamino]ethyl)-1,2-benzenediol hydrochloride
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₉H₁₃NO₃ · HCl
• Numer CAS: 329-63-5
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 219.67
• Numer WE: 206-346-0
• Numer MDL: MFCD00050562
• Kod UNSPSC: 12352200
• Identyfikator substancji w PubChem: 24278422
• NACRES: NA.77

Właściwości

• product name: (±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride,
• Poziom jakości: 200
• rozpuszczalność: H₂O: 50 mg/mL
• temp. przechowywania: 2-8°C
• ciąg SMILES: OC(CNC)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.Cl
• InChI: 1S/C9H13NO3.ClH/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1H
• Klucz InChI: ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• informacje o genach: human ... ADRA1A(148) , ADRA1B(147) , ADRA1D(146) , ADRA2A(150) , ADRA2B(151) , ADRA2C(152) , ADRB1(153) , ADRB2(154) , ADRB3(155)

Opis

Opis ogólny

Epinephrine (adrenalin) is synthesized from norepinephrine (noradrenalin) by the action of the enzyme phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Epinephrine comprises 5%-10% of the total catecholamines in the central nervous system. It is a mixed α/β-adrenergic receptor agonist and stimulates these receptors. Their site of synthesis is adrenal medulla and it travels through the vascular systems. Its breakdown occurs in the central nervous system (CNS), liver and kidney.

Zastosowanie

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride has been used:

• in the induction of renalase expression in Human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells
• in the infusion studies to test its effect on heart rate and eye temperature measurements in bull
• as a medium supplement for the stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Epinephrine improves systemic pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and is used post cardiac arrest. The levels of epinephrine increases during trauma, sepsis and hypoglycemia resulting in increased cardiac rate and contractility. It is used in the treatment of acute anaphylaxis. Use of epinephrine hydrochloride enables dilation of pupil during intraocular lens (IOL) implantation surgery.

Adrenergic receptor agonist.

Inne uwagi

The ratio of +/- adrenaline is not determined.

This page may contain text that has been machine translated.

Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Piktogramy: GHS06
• Hasło ostrzegawcze: Danger
• Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia: H301 + H311,H315,H319,H335
• Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności: P261 - P264 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Klasyfikacja zagrożeń: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Organy docelowe: Respiratory system
• Kod klasy składowania: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable
• Środki ochrony indywidualnej: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges