C5753

Chlorophyll a

from spinach

• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₅₅H₇₂MgN₄O₅
• Numer CAS: 479-61-8
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 893.49
• Beilstein: 3586237
• Numer WE: 207-536-6
• Numer MDL: MFCD00079050
• Kod UNSPSC: 12171506
• Identyfikator substancji w PubChem: 24892803
• NACRES: NA.47

Właściwości

• pochodzenie biologiczne: spinach
• Poziom jakości: 200
• Próba: ≥85% (HPLC)
• Postać: powder
• zanieczyszczenia: chlorophyll b, essentially free
• ε (współczynnik ekstynkcji): 10.6-11.8 × 10⁴ at 428 nm in diethyl ether (vs. 11.17 × 10⁴, lit.); 8.2-9.1 × 10⁴ at 662 nm in diethyl ether (vs. 8.63 × 10⁴, lit.)
• Warunki transportu: dry ice
• temp. przechowywania: −20°C
• ciąg SMILES: CCc1c(C)c2cc3c(C=C)c(C)c4cc5nc([C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@H]5C)c6[C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)c7c(C)c(cc1n2)n([Mg]n34)c67
• InChI: 1S/C55H73N4O5.Mg/c1-13-39-35(8)42-28-44-37(10)41(24-25-48(60)64-27-26-34(7)23-17-22-33(6)21-16-20-32(5)19-15-18-31(3)4)52(58-44)50-51(55(62)63-12)54(61)49-38(11)45(59-53(49)50)30-47-40(14-2)36(9)43(57-47)29-46(39)56-42;/h13,26,28-33,37,41,51H,1,14-25,27H2,2-12H3,(H-,56,57,58,59,61);/q-1;+2/p-1/b34-26+;/t32-,33-,37+,41+,51-;/m1./s1
• Klucz InChI: ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M

Opis

Opis ogólny

Chlorophyll a is an important light-harvesting, green or blue color pigment present in the photosynthetic membranes of the chloroplasts in plant cells. It functions as an antenna pigment in photosystems I and II.

Zastosowanie

A procedure has been described for harvesting native light-harvesting complex IIb (LHCIIb).

Chlorophyll a has been used:

• to study the variation in carotenoids composition with changing colors and maturation in soybean seeds
• to examine the use of chlorophyll distribution maps obtained from hyperspectral imaging for the non-destructive diagnosis of Nitrogen deficiency
• as a standard to determine the concentration of the analyte by fluorescence spectrophotometric technique in the water sample collected from the yellow river
• as a standard to quantify the amount of chlorophyllous pigments gathered from algae by high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) technique
• in the identification of pheophytin a from environmentally friendly cultivated green peppers
• to sense different nitric oxide (NO) species

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Chlorophyll a binds to the protein molecules CP47 and CP43, forming the inner antenna of the reaction center of Photosystem II. In photosystem I, the binding sites of chlorophyll a includes the polypeptides spread across the membranes. Scarcity in formation of chlorophyll and a low chlorophyll density can lead to deficiency of nitrogen in plants leaves.

Opakowanie

Sealed ampule.

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Kod klasy składowania: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK): WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable
• Środki ochrony indywidualnej: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)