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Merck

M9929

Sigma-Aldrich

Methotrexate

meets USP testing specifications

Synonim(y):

Methotrexate hydrate, 4-Amino-10-methylfolic acid hydrate, L-4-Amino-N10-methylpteroylglutamic acid hydrate, L-Amethopterin hydrate, Antifolan hydrate, MTX hydrate, Methylaminopterin hydrate

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C20H22N8O5 · xH2O
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
454.44 (anhydrous basis)
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352005
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

pochodzenie biologiczne

synthetic

Poziom jakości

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

Próba

98.0-102.0%

Formularz

powder

warunki przechowywania

(Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well-ventilated place. )

metody

activity assay: suitable

zanieczyszczenia

≤0.1% Residue on ignition (Ash)
≤12.0% water (Karl Fischer)

kolor

yellow to orange-yellow

mp

185-204 °C (365 - 399 °F)

rozpuszczalność

water: insoluble

spektrum działania antybiotyku

parasites

Zastosowanie

metabolomics
microbiology

Tryb działania

DNA synthesis

temp. przechowywania

−20°C

ciąg SMILES

[H]O[H].CN(Cc1cnc2nc(N)nc(N)c2n1)c3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C20H22N8O5.H2O/c1-28(9-11-8-23-17-15(24-11)16(21)26-20(22)27-17)12-4-2-10(3-5-12)18(31)25-13(19(32)33)6-7-14(29)30;/h2-5,8,13H,6-7,9H2,1H3,(H,25,31)(H,29,30)(H,32,33)(H4,21,22,23,26,27);1H2/t13-;/m0./s1

Klucz InChI

FPJYMUQSRFJSEW-ZOWNYOTGSA-N

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Zastosowanie

Potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase and agent for antitumor studies. Use to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase in DHFR-based protein expression systems.
Potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase and agent for antitumor studies. Use to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase in DHFR-based protein expression systems. Also effective in treatment of pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium vivax malaria parasites.
Potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase and agent for antitumor studies. Use to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase in DHFR-based protein expression systems. Also shows immunosuppressive effects in, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Methotrexate is an allosteric inhibititor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate. Since tetrahydrolfolate is required for purine and pyrimidine synthesis, methotrexate treatment results in the inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis.

Inne uwagi

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Piktogramy

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

Kod klasy składowania

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Masz już ten produkt?

Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

Acharya Balkrishna et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 8025-8025 (2019-05-31)
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder that affects joints of hands and feet and introduces injury in secondary organs such as cardiac tissue. In the present study, we induced RA in male Balb/c mice (CAIA) using collagen-antibody
Asma Achek et al.
EBioMedicine, 52, 102645-102645 (2020-02-06)
TLRs are some of the actively pursued drug-targets in immune disorders. Owing to a recent surge in the cognizance of TLR structural biology and signalling pathways, numerous therapeutic modulators, ranging from low-molecular-weight organic compounds to polypeptides and nucleic acid agents
Roy Fleischmann et al.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 74(6), 1132-1137 (2014-08-22)
Disease Activity Score in 28 joints calculated with C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) is used instead of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) to assess rheumatoid arthritis disease activity; however, values for remission and low disease activity (LDA) for DAS28-CRP have not been validated.
Christian S Kaas et al.
Biotechnology journal, 10(7), 1081-1089 (2015-05-13)
Coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) is one of the most complex biopharmaceuticals due to the large size, poor protein stability and extensive post-translational modifications. As a consequence, efficient production of FVIII in mammalian cells poses a major challenge, with typical yields
Methotrexate: new uses for an old drug.
Philip J Hashkes et al.
The Journal of pediatrics, 164(2), 231-236 (2013-11-30)

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